ICM20648 - Motion Sensor

Description

Driver for the Invensense ICM20648 6-axis motion sensor.

Modules

Register definitions
Register definitions.
 

Functions

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_spi_init (void)
 Initialize the SPI bus to communicate with the ICM20648.
 
void sl_icm20648_read_register (uint16_t addr, int numBytes, uint8_t *data)
 Read register from the ICM20648 device.
 
void sl_icm20648_write_register (uint16_t addr, uint8_t data)
 Write a register in the ICM20648 device.
 
void sl_icm20648_select_register_bank (uint8_t bank)
 Select the desired register bank.
 
sl_status_t sl_icm20648_reset (void)
 Perform soft reset on the ICM20648 chip.
 
sl_status_t sl_icm20648_set_sample_rate (float sampleRate)
 Set the sample rate both of the accelerometer and the gyroscope.
 
float sl_icm20648_gyro_set_sample_rate (float sampleRate)
 Set the sample rate of the accelerometer.
 
float sl_icm20648_accel_set_sample_rate (float sampleRate)
 Set the sample rate of the gyroscope.
 
sl_status_t sl_icm20648_gyro_set_bandwidth (uint8_t gyroBw)
 Set the bandwidth of the gyroscope.
 
sl_status_t sl_icm20648_accel_set_bandwidth (uint8_t accelBw)
 Set the bandwidth of the accelerometer.
 
sl_status_t sl_icm20648_accel_read_data (float *accel)
 Read the raw acceleration value and convert to g value based on the actual resolution.
 
sl_status_t sl_icm20648_gyro_read_data (float *gyro)
 Read the raw gyroscope value and convert to deg/sec value based on the actual resolution.
 
sl_status_t sl_icm20648_accel_get_resolution (float *accelRes)
 Get the actual resolution of the accelerometer.
 
sl_status_t sl_icm20648_gyro_get_resolution (float *gyroRes)
 Get the actual resolution of the gyroscope.
 
sl_status_t sl_icm20648_accel_set_full_scale (uint8_t accelFs)
 Set the full scale value of the accelerometer.
 
sl_status_t sl_icm20648_gyro_set_full_scale (uint8_t gyroFs)
 Set the full scale value of the gyroscope.
 
sl_status_t sl_icm20648_enable_sleep_mode (bool enable)
 Enable or disable the sleep mode of the device.
 
sl_status_t sl_icm20648_enable_cycle_mode (bool enable)
 Enable or disable the cycle mode operation of the accel and gyro.
 
sl_status_t sl_icm20648_enable_sensor (bool accel, bool gyro, bool temp)
 Enable or disable the sensors in the ICM20648 chip.
 
sl_status_t sl_icm20648_enter_low_power_mode (bool enAccel, bool enGyro, bool enTemp)
 Enable or disable sensors in low-power mode in the ICM20648 chip.
 
sl_status_t sl_icm20648_enable_interrupt (bool dataReadyEnable, bool womEnable)
 Enable or disable the interrupts in the ICM20648 chip.
 
sl_status_t sl_icm20648_read_interrupt_status (uint32_t *int_status)
 Read the interrupt status registers of the ICM20648 chip.
 
bool sl_icm20648_is_data_ready (void)
 Check if new data is available to read.
 
sl_status_t sl_icm20648_enable_wake_on_motion_interrupt (bool enable, uint8_t womThreshold, float sampleRate)
 Set up and enable the Wake-up On Motion feature.
 
sl_status_t sl_icm20648_init (void)
 Initialize the ICM20648 sensor.
 
sl_status_t sl_icm20648_deinit (void)
 De-initialize the ICM20648 sensor by disconnecting the supply and SPI lines.
 
sl_status_t sl_icm20648_calibrate_accel_and_gyro (float *accelBiasScaled, float *gyroBiasScaled)
 Accelerometer and gyroscope calibration function.
 
sl_status_t sl_icm20648_calibrate_gyro (float *gyroBiasScaled)
 Gyroscope calibration function.
 
sl_status_t sl_icm20648_read_temperature_data (float *temperature)
 Read the temperature sensor raw value and convert to Celsius.
 
sl_status_t sl_icm20648_get_device_id (uint8_t *devID)
 Read the device ID of the ICM20648.
 

Function Documentation

◆ sl_icm20648_spi_init()

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_spi_init ( void  )

Initialize the SPI bus to communicate with the ICM20648.

Returns
Returns zero on OK, non-zero otherwise

◆ sl_icm20648_read_register()

void sl_icm20648_read_register ( uint16_t  addr,
int  numBytes,
uint8_t *  data 
)

Read register from the ICM20648 device.

Parameters
[in]addrThe register address to read from in the sensor Bit[8:7] - bank address Bit[6:0] - register address
[in]numBytesThe number of bytes to read
[out]dataThe data read from the register

◆ sl_icm20648_write_register()

void sl_icm20648_write_register ( uint16_t  addr,
uint8_t  data 
)

Write a register in the ICM20648 device.

Parameters
[in]addrThe register address to write Bit[8:7] - bank address Bit[6:0] - register address
[in]dataThe data to write to the register

◆ sl_icm20648_select_register_bank()

void sl_icm20648_select_register_bank ( uint8_t  bank)

Select the desired register bank.

Parameters
[in]bankThe address of the register bank (0..3)

◆ sl_icm20648_reset()

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_reset ( void  )

Perform soft reset on the ICM20648 chip.

Returns
Returns zero on OK, non-zero otherwise

◆ sl_icm20648_set_sample_rate()

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_set_sample_rate ( float  sampleRate)

Set the sample rate both of the accelerometer and the gyroscope.

Parameters
[in]sampleRateThe desired sample rate in Hz. Because the resolution of the sample rate divider is different in the accel and gyro stages, two sensors may have a different sample rate set.
Returns
Returns zero on OK, non-zero otherwise

◆ sl_icm20648_gyro_set_sample_rate()

float sl_icm20648_gyro_set_sample_rate ( float  sampleRate)

Set the sample rate of the accelerometer.

Parameters
[in]sampleRateThe desired sample rate in Hz
Returns
The actual sample rate, which may be different than the desired value because of the finite and discrete number of divider settings.

◆ sl_icm20648_accel_set_sample_rate()

float sl_icm20648_accel_set_sample_rate ( float  sampleRate)

Set the sample rate of the gyroscope.

Parameters
[in]sampleRateThe desired sample rate in Hz
Returns
The actual sample rate, which may be different than the desired value because of the finite and discrete number of divider settings.

◆ sl_icm20648_gyro_set_bandwidth()

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_gyro_set_bandwidth ( uint8_t  gyroBw)

Set the bandwidth of the gyroscope.

Parameters
[in]gyroBwThe desired bandwidth value. Use the ICM20648_GYRO_BW_xHZ macros, which are defined in the icm20648.h file. The value of x can be 6, 12, 24, 51, 120, 150, 200, 360 or 12100.
Returns
Returns zero on OK, non-zero otherwise

◆ sl_icm20648_accel_set_bandwidth()

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_accel_set_bandwidth ( uint8_t  accelBw)

Set the bandwidth of the accelerometer.

Parameters
[in]accelBwThe desired bandwidth value. Use the ICM20648_ACCEL_BW_yHZ macros, which are defined in the icm20648.h file. The value of y can be 6, 12, 24, 50, 111, 246, 470 or 1210.
Returns
Returns zero on OK, non-zero otherwise

◆ sl_icm20648_accel_read_data()

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_accel_read_data ( float *  accel)

Read the raw acceleration value and convert to g value based on the actual resolution.

Parameters
[out]accelA 3-element array of float numbers containing the acceleration values for the x, y and z axes in g units.
Returns
Returns zero on OK, non-zero otherwise

◆ sl_icm20648_gyro_read_data()

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_gyro_read_data ( float *  gyro)

Read the raw gyroscope value and convert to deg/sec value based on the actual resolution.

Parameters
[out]gyroA 3-element array of float numbers containing the gyroscope values for the x, y and z axes in deg/sec units.
Returns
Returns zero on OK, non-zero otherwise

◆ sl_icm20648_accel_get_resolution()

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_accel_get_resolution ( float *  accelRes)

Get the actual resolution of the accelerometer.

Parameters
[out]accelResThe resolution in g/bit units
Returns
Returns zero on OK, non-zero otherwise

◆ sl_icm20648_gyro_get_resolution()

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_gyro_get_resolution ( float *  gyroRes)

Get the actual resolution of the gyroscope.

Parameters
[out]gyroResThe actual resolution in (deg/sec)/bit units
Returns
Returns zero on OK, non-zero otherwise

◆ sl_icm20648_accel_set_full_scale()

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_accel_set_full_scale ( uint8_t  accelFs)

Set the full scale value of the accelerometer.

Parameters
[in]accelFsThe desired full scale value. Use the ICM20648_ACCEL_FULLSCALE_xG macros, which are defined in the icm20648.h file. The value of x can be 2, 4, 8 or 16.
Returns
Returns zero on OK, non-zero otherwise

◆ sl_icm20648_gyro_set_full_scale()

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_gyro_set_full_scale ( uint8_t  gyroFs)

Set the full scale value of the gyroscope.

Parameters
[in]gyroFsThe desired full scale value. Use the ICM20648_GYRO_FULLSCALE_yDPS macros, which are defined in the icm20648.h file. The value of y can be 250, 500, 1000 or 2000.
Returns
Returns zero on OK, non-zero otherwise

◆ sl_icm20648_enable_sleep_mode()

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_enable_sleep_mode ( bool  enable)

Enable or disable the sleep mode of the device.

Parameters
[in]enableIf true, sleep mode is enabled. Set to false to disable sleep mode.
Returns
Returns zero on OK, non-zero otherwise

◆ sl_icm20648_enable_cycle_mode()

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_enable_cycle_mode ( bool  enable)

Enable or disable the cycle mode operation of the accel and gyro.

Parameters
[in]enableIf true both the accel and gyro sensors will operate in cycle mode. If false the senors working in continuous mode.
Returns
Returns zero on OK, non-zero otherwise

◆ sl_icm20648_enable_sensor()

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_enable_sensor ( bool  accel,
bool  gyro,
bool  temp 
)

Enable or disable the sensors in the ICM20648 chip.

Parameters
[in]accelIf true, enables the acceleration sensor
[in]gyroIf true, enables the gyroscope sensor
[in]tempIf true, enables the temperature sensor
Returns
Returns zero on OK, non-zero otherwise

◆ sl_icm20648_enter_low_power_mode()

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_enter_low_power_mode ( bool  enAccel,
bool  enGyro,
bool  enTemp 
)

Enable or disable sensors in low-power mode in the ICM20648 chip.

Parameters
[in]enAccelIf true, enables the acceleration sensor in low power mode
[in]enGyroIf true, enables the gyroscope sensor in low power mode
[in]enTempIf true, enables the temperature sensor in low power mode
Returns
Returns zero on OK, non-zero otherwise

◆ sl_icm20648_enable_interrupt()

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_enable_interrupt ( bool  dataReadyEnable,
bool  womEnable 
)

Enable or disable the interrupts in the ICM20648 chip.

Parameters
[in]dataReadyEnableIf true, enables the Raw Data Ready interrupt, otherwise disables.
[in]womEnableIf true, enables the Wake-up On Motion interrupt, otherwise disables.
Returns
Returns zero on OK, non-zero otherwise

◆ sl_icm20648_read_interrupt_status()

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_read_interrupt_status ( uint32_t *  int_status)

Read the interrupt status registers of the ICM20648 chip.

Parameters
[out]int_statusThe content the four interrupt registers. LSByte is INT_STATUS, MSByte is INT_STATUS_3
Returns
Returns zero on OK, non-zero otherwise

◆ sl_icm20648_is_data_ready()

bool sl_icm20648_is_data_ready ( void  )

Check if new data is available to read.

Returns
Returns true if the Raw Data Ready interrupt bit set, false otherwise

◆ sl_icm20648_enable_wake_on_motion_interrupt()

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_enable_wake_on_motion_interrupt ( bool  enable,
uint8_t  womThreshold,
float  sampleRate 
)

Set up and enable the Wake-up On Motion feature.

Parameters
[in]enableIf true enables the WOM feature, disables otherwise
[in]womThresholdThreshold value for the Wake on Motion Interrupt for ACCEL x/y/z axes. LSB = 4mg. Range is 0mg to 1020mg
[in]sampleRateThe desired sample rate of the accel sensor in Hz
Returns
Returns zero on OK, non-zero otherwise

◆ sl_icm20648_init()

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_init ( void  )

Initialize the ICM20648 sensor.

Enable the power supply and SPI lines, set up the host SPI controller, configure the chip control interface, clock generator, and interrupt line.

Returns
Returns zero on OK, non-zero otherwise

◆ sl_icm20648_deinit()

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_deinit ( void  )

De-initialize the ICM20648 sensor by disconnecting the supply and SPI lines.

Returns
Returns zero on OK, non-zero otherwise

◆ sl_icm20648_calibrate_accel_and_gyro()

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_calibrate_accel_and_gyro ( float *  accelBiasScaled,
float *  gyroBiasScaled 
)

Accelerometer and gyroscope calibration function.

Reads the gyroscope and accelerometer values while the device is at rest and in level. The resulting values are loaded to the accel and gyro bias registers to cancel the static offset error.

Parameters
[out]accelBiasScaledThe mesured acceleration sensor bias in mg
[out]gyroBiasScaledThe mesured gyro sensor bias in deg/sec
Returns
Returns zero on OK, non-zero otherwise

◆ sl_icm20648_calibrate_gyro()

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_calibrate_gyro ( float *  gyroBiasScaled)

Gyroscope calibration function.

Read the gyroscope values while the device is at rest and in level. The resulting values are loaded to the gyro bias registers to cancel the static offset error.

Parameters
[out]gyroBiasScaledThe mesured gyro sensor bias in deg/sec
Returns
Returns zero on OK, non-zero otherwise

◆ sl_icm20648_read_temperature_data()

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_read_temperature_data ( float *  temperature)

Read the temperature sensor raw value and convert to Celsius.

Parameters
[out]temperatureThe mesured temperature in Celsius
Returns
Returns zero on OK, non-zero otherwise

◆ sl_icm20648_get_device_id()

sl_status_t sl_icm20648_get_device_id ( uint8_t *  devID)

Read the device ID of the ICM20648.

Parameters
[out]devIDThe ID of the device read from the WHO_AM_I register. Expected value 0xE0.
Returns
Returns zero on OK, non-zero otherwise