Using the Mattertool (chip-tool)#
The following commands show how to start a new Thread network from the local
OTBR, commission an EFR32 Matter End Device (Matter Accessory Device), and then
send the on/off commands with the mattertool
automated script. The mattertool
script provides an interface into various chip-tool and otbr commands used to create
and interact with a Matter network
Basic Mattertool Commands#
Command | Usage |
---|---|
| Starts the thread network on the OTBR |
| Starts commissioning of a Matter Accessory Device using the chip-tool |
| Sends the on command to the Matter Accessory Device using the chip-tool |
| Sends the off command to the Matter Accessory Device using the chip-tool |
You can also use the full chip-tool command set (still using mattertool)
$ mattertool levelcontrol read current-level 106 1
Advanced Information on the Matter Hub#
Image tree#
home
ubuntu (you are here)
connectedhomeip (git repo: https://github.com/project-chip/connectedhomeip.git)
ot-br-posix (git repo: https://github.com/openthread/ot-br-posix.git)
scripts (in-house scripts)
configurations.sh
matterTool.sh
setupOTBR.sh
Open Thread Border Router (OTBR)#
For information on what commits to use for the OTBR and RCP, consult the Matter Repositories and Commit Hashes page
The pre-installed OTBR is configured for the infrastructure interface eth0.
Bash script to modify, reinstall or update the OTBR:
$ otbrsetup
This bash script centralizes and simplifies the local OTBR installation.
Available commands:
Command | Description |
---|---|
-h, --help | Prints help options |
-if, --interface <eth0|wlan0> | Select infrastructure interface. Default eth0 |
-i, --install | Bootstrap, set up and install the OTBR. Usually for a new installation |
-s, --setup | Runs the OTBR setup only, use this to change the configured infrastructure interface (use in combination with -if wlan0 for Wi-Fi) |
-u, --update | Update the OTBR installation after the repo is updated |
Usage:#
Change infrastructure to wlan0: $ otbrsetup -if wlan0 -s
Rerun full install for eth0 interface: $ otbrsetup -i
Upgrading the OpenThread Border Router (OTBR)#
Change OTBR commit reference/version
$ cd /home/ubuntu/ot-br-posix
$ git fetch
$ git checkout <SHA>
$ otbrsetup -u
Upgrading the Matter - Chip-tool#
For more information on the commit hashes used for this demo please consult the following page: Matter Repositories and Commit Hashes
To change the chip-tool commit reference/version, follow these steps:
$ cd /home/ubuntu/connectedhomeip
$ git fetch
$ git checkout <SHA>
$ mattertool buildCT
The mattertool script centralizes and simplifies the use of chip-tool and starting a clean thread network.
Available commands:
Command | Description |
---|---|
help | Prints help options |
startThread | Start a new thread network and store the operational thread dataset for the commissioning purpose (bleThread) |
bleThread | For Matter Bluetooth LE thread commissioning with an EFR32 device |
bleWifi | For Matter Bluetooth LE Wi-FI commissioning with an EFR32 device |
buildCT | Clean build of the chip-tool |
cleanVars | Erase every Set variable used in the script. They will be set back to default or randomized value |
off | Turn off the Light on the already-commissioned EFR32 device |
on | Turn on the Light on the already-commissioned EFR32 device |
toggle | Toggle the Light on the already-commissioned EFR32 device |
parsePayload | Parse the given Payload (QrCode string) |
rebuildCT | Rebuild the chip-tool |
vars | Print the Variables in use by the script |
Some options/arguments can be added to the command to update the values of the variables used by the script.
Available commands:
Command | Description |
---|---|
-h, --help | Prints help options |
-n, --nodeId DIGIT | Specify the Nodeid you are trying to reach |
-e, --endpoint DIGIT | Specify an endpoint for the desired cluster |
-d, --dataset HEX_STRING | Thread Operation Dataset to be provisioned |
-s, --ssid STRING | Wi-Fi AP SSID that the end devices need to connect to |
-p, --password STRING | Wi-Fi AP password |
These configurations are held until overwritten, cleared with cleanVars or when Raspberry Pi reboots.
Active variables used by mattertool:
Variable | Value |
---|---|
MATTER_ROOT | /home/ubuntu/connectedhomeip |
CHIPTOOL_PATH | /home/ubuntu/connectedhomeip/out/standalone/chip-tool |
NODE_ID | 31354 |
THREAD_DATA_SET | <the_value_you_get> |
PINCODE | 20202021 |
DISCRIMINATOR | 3840 |
SSID | <your_SSID> |
lastNodeId | 0 |
You can preset them with export X=Y before running the script or use some available options to change some of them.
In most cases, MATTER_ROOT, CHIPTOOL_PATH, PINCODE, and DISCRIMINATOR should remain at the default set value.
For commissioning commands (bleThread, bleWifi) NODE_ID will be randomized if it is the same as the last pairing
When the startThread command is used, THREAD_DATA_SET will be assigned with the right operation dataset for the created Thread Network.
Scripts Alias#
The commands presented above are linked to scripts. You can edit .bashrc and rename the following alias to your liking.
$ alias mattertool=‘source $HOME/scripts/matterTool.sh’
$ alias otbrsetup=‘source $HOME/scripts/setupOTBR.sh'