LEUART - Low Energy UART#
Low Energy Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (LEUART) Peripheral API.
This module contains functions to control the LEUART peripheral of Silicon Labs 32-bit MCUs and SoCs. The LEUART module provides the full UART communication using a low frequency 32.768 kHz clock and has special features for communication without the CPU intervention.
Modules#
Enumerations#
Data bit selection.
Enable selection.
Parity selection.
Stop bits selection.
Functions#
Calculate the baudrate for the LEUART given reference frequency and clock division.
Get the current baudrate for LEUART.
Configure the baudrate (or as close as possible to a specified baudrate).
Enable/disable the LEUART receiver and/or transmitter.
LEUART register synchronization freeze control.
Initialize LEUART.
Reset LEUART to the same state that it was in after a hardware reset.
Receive one 8 bit frame, (or part of 9 bit frame).
Receive one 8-9 bit frame with extended information.
Transmit one frame.
Transmit one 8-9 bit frame with extended control.
Enables handling of LEUART TX by DMA in EM2.
Enables handling of LEUART RX by DMA in EM2.
Clear one or more pending LEUART interrupts.
Disable one or more LEUART interrupts.
Enable one or more LEUART interrupts.
Get pending LEUART interrupt flags.
Get enabled and pending LEUART interrupt flags.
Set one or more pending LEUART interrupts from SW.
Get LEUART STATUS register.
Receive one 8 bit frame, (or part of a 9 bit frame).
Receive one 8-9 bit frame, with extended information.
Macros#
Default configuration for LEUART initialization structure.
Enumeration Documentation#
LEUART_Databits_TypeDef#
LEUART_Databits_TypeDef
Data bit selection.
Enumerator | |
---|---|
leuartDatabits8 | 8 data bits. |
leuartDatabits9 | 9 data bits. |
54
of file platform/emlib/inc/em_leuart.h
LEUART_Enable_TypeDef#
LEUART_Enable_TypeDef
Enable selection.
Enumerator | |
---|---|
leuartDisable | Disable both receiver and transmitter. |
leuartEnableRx | Enable receiver only, transmitter disabled. |
leuartEnableTx | Enable transmitter only, receiver disabled. |
leuartEnable | Enable both receiver and transmitter. |
60
of file platform/emlib/inc/em_leuart.h
LEUART_Parity_TypeDef#
LEUART_Parity_TypeDef
Parity selection.
Enumerator | |
---|---|
leuartNoParity | No parity. |
leuartEvenParity | Even parity. |
leuartOddParity | Odd parity. |
75
of file platform/emlib/inc/em_leuart.h
LEUART_Stopbits_TypeDef#
LEUART_Stopbits_TypeDef
Stop bits selection.
Enumerator | |
---|---|
leuartStopbits1 | 1 stop bits. |
leuartStopbits2 | 2 stop bits. |
82
of file platform/emlib/inc/em_leuart.h
Function Documentation#
LEUART_BaudrateCalc#
uint32_t LEUART_BaudrateCalc (uint32_t refFreq, uint32_t clkdiv)
Calculate the baudrate for the LEUART given reference frequency and clock division.
[in] | refFreq | The LEUART peripheral frequency used. |
[in] | clkdiv | The clock division factor to be used. |
This function returns the baudrate that a LEUART module will use if configured with the given frequency and clock divisor. Notice that this function will not use the hardware configuration. It can be used to determine if a given configuration is sufficiently accurate for the application.
Returns
A baudrate with given settings.
125
of file platform/emlib/src/em_leuart.c
LEUART_BaudrateGet#
uint32_t LEUART_BaudrateGet (LEUART_TypeDef * leuart)
Get the current baudrate for LEUART.
[in] | leuart | A pointer to the LEUART peripheral register block. |
This function returns the actual baudrate (not considering the oscillator inaccuracies) used by the LEUART peripheral.
Returns
The current baudrate.
202
of file platform/emlib/src/em_leuart.c
LEUART_BaudrateSet#
void LEUART_BaudrateSet (LEUART_TypeDef * leuart, uint32_t refFreq, uint32_t baudrate)
Configure the baudrate (or as close as possible to a specified baudrate).
[in] | leuart | A pointer to the LEUART peripheral register block. |
[in] | refFreq | The LEUART reference clock frequency in Hz that will be used. If set to 0, the currently configured reference clock is assumed. |
[in] | baudrate | A baudrate to try to achieve for LEUART. |
Note
The baudrate setting requires synchronization into the low-frequency domain. If the same register is modified before a previous update has completed, this function will stall until the previous synchronization has completed.
246
of file platform/emlib/src/em_leuart.c
LEUART_Enable#
void LEUART_Enable (LEUART_TypeDef * leuart, LEUART_Enable_TypeDef enable)
Enable/disable the LEUART receiver and/or transmitter.
[in] | leuart | A pointer to the LEUART peripheral register block. |
[in] | enable | Select status for receiver/transmitter. |
Notice that this function does not do any configuration. Enabling should normally be done after the initialization is done (if not enabled as part of initialization).
Note
Enabling/disabling requires synchronization into the low-frequency domain. If the same register is modified before a previous update has completed, this function will stall until the previous synchronization has completed.
338
of file platform/emlib/src/em_leuart.c
LEUART_FreezeEnable#
void LEUART_FreezeEnable (LEUART_TypeDef * leuart, bool enable)
LEUART register synchronization freeze control.
[in] | leuart | A pointer to the LEUART peripheral register block. |
[in] | enable |
|
Some LEUART registers require synchronization into the low-frequency (LF) domain. The freeze feature allows for several such registers to be modified before passing them to the LF domain simultaneously (which takes place when the freeze mode is disabled).
Note
When enabling freeze mode, this function will wait for all current ongoing LEUART synchronization to the LF domain to complete (Normally synchronization will not be in progress.) However, for this reason, when using freeze mode, modifications of registers requiring LF synchronization should be done within one freeze enable/disable block to avoid unnecessary stalling.
385
of file platform/emlib/src/em_leuart.c
LEUART_Init#
void LEUART_Init (LEUART_TypeDef * leuart, LEUART_Init_TypeDef const * init)
Initialize LEUART.
[in] | leuart | A pointer to the LEUART peripheral register block. |
[in] | init | A pointer to the initialization structure used to configure basic async setup. |
This function will configure basic settings to operate in normal asynchronous mode. Consider using LEUART_Reset() prior to this function if the state of configuration is not known, since only configuration settings specified by init
are set.
Special control setup not covered by this function may be done either before or after using this function (but normally before enabling) by direct modification of the CTRL register.
Notice that pins used by the LEUART module must be properly configured by the user explicitly for the LEUART to work as intended. (When configuring pins consider the sequence of configuration to avoid unintended pulses/glitches on output pins.)
Note
Initializing requires synchronization into the low-frequency domain. If the same register is modified before a previous update has completed, this function will stall until the previous synchronization has completed.
437
of file platform/emlib/src/em_leuart.c
LEUART_Reset#
void LEUART_Reset (LEUART_TypeDef * leuart)
Reset LEUART to the same state that it was in after a hardware reset.
[in] | leuart | A pointer to the LEUART peripheral register block. |
475
of file platform/emlib/src/em_leuart.c
LEUART_Rx#
uint8_t LEUART_Rx (LEUART_TypeDef * leuart)
Receive one 8 bit frame, (or part of 9 bit frame).
[in] | leuart | A pointer to the LEUART peripheral register block. |
This function is normally used to receive one frame when operating with frame length 8 bits. See LEUART_RxExt() for reception of 9 bit frames.
Notice that possible parity/stop bits are not considered a part of the specified frame bit length.
Note
This function will stall if the buffer is empty until data is received.
Returns
Data received.
525
of file platform/emlib/src/em_leuart.c
LEUART_RxExt#
uint16_t LEUART_RxExt (LEUART_TypeDef * leuart)
Receive one 8-9 bit frame with extended information.
[in] | leuart | A pointer to the LEUART peripheral register block. |
This function is normally used to receive one frame and additional RX status information is required.
Note
This function will stall if buffer is empty until data is received.
Returns
Data received.
550
of file platform/emlib/src/em_leuart.c
LEUART_Tx#
void LEUART_Tx (LEUART_TypeDef * leuart, uint8_t data)
Transmit one frame.
[in] | leuart | A pointer to the LEUART peripheral register block. |
[in] | data | Data to transmit. See details above for more info. |
Depending on the frame length configuration, 8 (least significant) bits from data
are transmitted. If the frame length is 9, 8 bits are transmitted from data
and one bit as specified by the CTRL register, BIT8DV field. See LEUART_TxExt() for transmitting 9 bit frame with full control of all 9 bits.
Notice that possible parity/stop bits in asynchronous mode are not considered a part of the specified frame bit length.
Note
This function will stall if buffer is full until the buffer becomes available.
581
of file platform/emlib/src/em_leuart.c
LEUART_TxExt#
void LEUART_TxExt (LEUART_TypeDef * leuart, uint16_t data)
Transmit one 8-9 bit frame with extended control.
[in] | leuart | A pointer to the LEUART peripheral register block. |
[in] | data | Data to transmit with extended control. Least significant bit contains frame bits and additional control bits are available as documented in the reference manual (set to 0 if not used). |
Notice that possible parity/stop bits in asynchronous mode are not considered a part of the specified frame bit length.
Note
This function will stall if the buffer is full until the buffer becomes available.
612
of file platform/emlib/src/em_leuart.c
LEUART_TxDmaInEM2Enable#
void LEUART_TxDmaInEM2Enable (LEUART_TypeDef * leuart, bool enable)
Enables handling of LEUART TX by DMA in EM2.
[in] | leuart | A pointer to the LEUART peripheral register block. |
[in] | enable | True - enables functionality False - disables functionality |
636
of file platform/emlib/src/em_leuart.c
LEUART_RxDmaInEM2Enable#
void LEUART_RxDmaInEM2Enable (LEUART_TypeDef * leuart, bool enable)
Enables handling of LEUART RX by DMA in EM2.
[in] | leuart | A pointer to the LEUART peripheral register block. |
[in] | enable | True - enables functionality False - disables functionality |
684
of file platform/emlib/src/em_leuart.c
LEUART_IntClear#
void LEUART_IntClear (LEUART_TypeDef * leuart, uint32_t flags)
Clear one or more pending LEUART interrupts.
[in] | leuart | Pointer to LEUART peripheral register block. |
[in] | flags | Pending LEUART interrupt source to clear. Use a bitwise logic OR combination of valid interrupt flags for LEUART module (LEUART_IF_nnn). |
152
of file platform/emlib/inc/em_leuart.h
LEUART_IntDisable#
void LEUART_IntDisable (LEUART_TypeDef * leuart, uint32_t flags)
Disable one or more LEUART interrupts.
[in] | leuart | Pointer to LEUART peripheral register block. |
[in] | flags | LEUART interrupt sources to disable. Use a bitwise logic OR combination of valid interrupt flags for LEUART module (LEUART_IF_nnn). |
168
of file platform/emlib/inc/em_leuart.h
LEUART_IntEnable#
void LEUART_IntEnable (LEUART_TypeDef * leuart, uint32_t flags)
Enable one or more LEUART interrupts.
[in] | leuart | Pointer to LEUART peripheral register block. |
[in] | flags | LEUART interrupt sources to enable. Use a bitwise logic OR combination of valid interrupt flags for LEUART module (LEUART_IF_nnn). |
Note
Depending on the use, a pending interrupt may already be set prior to enabling the interrupt. To ignore a pending interrupt, consider using LEUART_IntClear() prior to enabling the interrupt.
189
of file platform/emlib/inc/em_leuart.h
LEUART_IntGet#
uint32_t LEUART_IntGet (LEUART_TypeDef * leuart)
Get pending LEUART interrupt flags.
[in] | leuart | Pointer to LEUART peripheral register block. |
Note
The event bits are not cleared by the use of this function.
Returns
LEUART interrupt sources pending. A bitwise logic OR combination of valid interrupt flags for LEUART module (LEUART_IF_nnn).
208
of file platform/emlib/inc/em_leuart.h
LEUART_IntGetEnabled#
uint32_t LEUART_IntGetEnabled (LEUART_TypeDef * leuart)
Get enabled and pending LEUART interrupt flags.
[in] | leuart | Pointer to LEUART peripheral register block. |
Useful for handling more interrupt sources in the same interrupt handler.
Note
Interrupt flags are not cleared by the use of this function.
Returns
Pending and enabled LEUART interrupt sources. The return value is the bitwise AND combination of
the OR combination of enabled interrupt sources in LEUARTx_IEN_nnn register (LEUARTx_IEN_nnn) and
the OR combination of valid interrupt flags of LEUART module (LEUARTx_IF_nnn).
232
of file platform/emlib/inc/em_leuart.h
LEUART_IntSet#
void LEUART_IntSet (LEUART_TypeDef * leuart, uint32_t flags)
Set one or more pending LEUART interrupts from SW.
[in] | leuart | Pointer to LEUART peripheral register block. |
[in] | flags | LEUART interrupt sources to set to pending. Use a bitwise logic OR combination of valid interrupt flags for LEUART module (LEUART_IF_nnn). |
255
of file platform/emlib/inc/em_leuart.h
LEUART_StatusGet#
uint32_t LEUART_StatusGet (LEUART_TypeDef * leuart)
Get LEUART STATUS register.
[in] | leuart | Pointer to LEUART peripheral register block. |
Returns
STATUS register value.
271
of file platform/emlib/inc/em_leuart.h
LEUART_RxDataGet#
uint8_t LEUART_RxDataGet (LEUART_TypeDef * leuart)
Receive one 8 bit frame, (or part of a 9 bit frame).
[in] | leuart | Pointer to LEUART peripheral register block. |
Used to quickly receive one 8 bit frame by reading RXDATA register directly, without checking STATUS register for RXDATAV flag. This can be useful from RXDATAV interrupt handler, i.e., waiting is superfluous, in order to quickly read received data. Please refer to LEUART_RxDataXGet() for reception of 9 bit frames.
Note
Since this function does not check if the RXDATA register actually holds valid data, it should only be used in situations when it is certain that there is valid data, ensured by some external program routine, e.g., when handling an RXDATAV interrupt. The LEUART_Rx() is normally a better choice if the validity of the RXDATA register is not certain.
Notice that possible parity/stop bits are not considered part of specified frame bit length.
Returns
Data received.
310
of file platform/emlib/inc/em_leuart.h
LEUART_RxDataXGet#
uint16_t LEUART_RxDataXGet (LEUART_TypeDef * leuart)
Receive one 8-9 bit frame, with extended information.
[in] | leuart | Pointer to LEUART peripheral register block. |
Used to quickly receive one 8-9 bit frame with extended information by reading RXDATAX register directly, without checking STATUS register for RXDATAV flag. This can be useful from RXDATAV interrupt handler, i.e., waiting is superfluous, in order to quickly read received data.
Note
Since this function does not check if the RXDATAX register actually holds valid data, it should only be used in situations when it is certain that there is valid data, ensured by some external program routine, e.g., when handling an RXDATAV interrupt. The LEUART_RxExt() is normally a better choice if the validity of the RXDATAX register is not certain.
Notice that possible parity/stop bits are not considered part of specified frame bit length.
Returns
Data received.
343
of file platform/emlib/inc/em_leuart.h
Macro Definition Documentation#
LEUART_INIT_DEFAULT#
#define LEUART_INIT_DEFAULTValue:
Default configuration for LEUART initialization structure.
116
of file platform/emlib/inc/em_leuart.h