SiWx91x Sockets#
This section provides a reference to the SiWx91x chipset's socket API functions.
Modules#
sl_si91x_socket_info_response_t
Typedefs#
This callback is used to read data asynchronously from a socket.
This callback is used to provide the parameters of a newly accepted connection.
This callback is used to indicate the status of a data transfer.
This callback is used to indicate when an asynchronous response reaches the select request.
This callback is used to indicate when a remote socket is terminated.
Functions#
Creates a new socket.
Creates an asynchronous socket and registers the provided callback.
Sets a specified socket option on the identified socket asynchronously.
Assigns a local protocol address to a socket.
Enables a socket to listen for remote connection requests in passive mode.
Accepts a connection request from a remote peer.
Accepts a connection request from the remote peer and registers a callback.
Initiates a connection to a remote socket specified by the addr parameter.
Sends the data to the remote peer on the given socket.
Transmits one or more messages to a socket asynchronously.
Transmits one or more messages to another socket.
Transmits one or more messages to another socket asynchronously and receives acknowledgement through the registered callback.
Sends the data that is greater than MSS size.
Receives data from a connected socket.
Receives data from an unconnected socket typically like a UDP socket.
Disables send or receive on a socket.
Monitors multiple file descriptors, including sockets, for various I/O events, such as readiness for reading or writing, and exceptional conditions.
Register callback for remote socket termination event.
Set SiWx91X specific socket options.
Get SiWx91X specific socket options.
Retrieve information about currently opened sockets from the network stack.
Retrieves the Maximum Segment Size (MSS) for a specific socket.
Typedef Documentation#
receive_data_callback#
receive_data_callback )(uint32_t socket, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t length, const sl_si91x_socket_metadata_t *firmware_socket_response)
This callback is used to read data asynchronously from a socket.
N/A | socket | Socket ID. |
N/A | buffer | Pointer to the buffer that will store the received data. |
N/A | length | Size of the buffer. |
N/A | firmware_socket_response | sl_si91x_socket_metadata_t It contains the meta data of the received packet, like IPV4/V6 address and port number. |
It is registered when the sl_si91x_socket_async API is called. Returns
N/A
64
of file components/device/silabs/si91x/wireless/socket/inc/sl_si91x_socket_types.h
accept_callback#
accept_callback )(int32_t socket, struct sockaddr *addr, uint8_t ip_version)
This callback is used to provide the parameters of a newly accepted connection.
N/A | socket | Socket ID of the accepted connection. |
N/A | addr | Address of the remote peer. |
N/A | ip_version | IP version of the connection. |
It is registered when the sl_si91x_accept_async API is called. Returns
N/A
81
of file components/device/silabs/si91x/wireless/socket/inc/sl_si91x_socket_types.h
data_transfer_complete_handler#
data_transfer_complete_handler )(int32_t socket, uint16_t length)
This callback is used to indicate the status of a data transfer.
N/A | socket | Socket ID. |
N/A | length | Number of bytes transferred. |
It is registered when either the sl_si91x_send_async or sl_si91x_sendto_async API is called. Returns
N/A
93
of file components/device/silabs/si91x/wireless/socket/inc/sl_si91x_socket_types.h
select_callback#
select_callback )(fd_set *fd_read, fd_set *fd_write, fd_set *fd_except, int32_t status)
This callback is used to indicate when an asynchronous response reaches the select request.
N/A | fd_read | Read file descriptor set. |
N/A | fd_write | Write file descriptor set. |
N/A | fd_except | Exception file descriptor set. |
N/A | status | Status of the select request. |
It is registered when the sl_si91x_select API is called. Returns
N/A
109
of file components/device/silabs/si91x/wireless/socket/inc/sl_si91x_socket_types.h
remote_socket_termination_callback#
remote_socket_termination_callback )(int socket, uint16_t port, uint32_t bytes_sent)
This callback is used to indicate when a remote socket is terminated.
N/A | socket | Socket ID. |
N/A | port | Port number of the remote socket. |
N/A | bytes_sent | Number of bytes sent before termination. |
It is registered when the sl_si91x_set_remote_termination_callback API is called. Returns
N/A
123
of file components/device/silabs/si91x/wireless/socket/inc/sl_si91x_socket_types.h
Function Documentation#
sl_si91x_socket#
int sl_si91x_socket (int family, int type, int protocol)
Creates a new socket.
[in] | family | Specifies the communication domain for the socket. This selects the protocol family to be used. Accepts values from Socket Address Family. Currently, only AF_INET and AF_INET6 are supported. |
[in] | type | Specifies the type of the socket, which determines the semantics of communication. Accepts values from Socket Type. Currently, only SOCK_STREAM and SOCK_DGRAM are supported. |
[in] | protocol | Specifies a particular protocol to be used with the socket. Accepts values from Socket Protocol. Currently, only IPPROTO_TCP, IPPROTO_UDP, and IPPROTO_IP are supported. |
Returns
int
36
of file components/device/silabs/si91x/wireless/asynchronous_socket/inc/sl_si91x_socket.h
sl_si91x_socket_async#
int sl_si91x_socket_async (int family, int type, int protocol, receive_data_callback callback)
Creates an asynchronous socket and registers the provided callback.
[in] | family | Specifies the communication domain for the socket. This selects the protocol family to be used. Accepts values from Socket Address Family. Currently, only AF_INET and AF_INET6 are supported. |
[in] | type | Specifies the type of the socket, which determines the semantics of communication. Accepts values from Socket Type. Currently, only SOCK_STREAM and SOCK_DGRAM are supported. |
[in] | protocol | Specifies a particular protocol to be used with the socket. Accepts values from Socket Protocol. Currently, only IPPROTO_TCP, IPPROTO_UDP, and IPPROTO_IP are supported. |
[in] | callback | A function pointer of type receive_data_callback. This function is called when the socket receives data. |
Returns
int
50
of file components/device/silabs/si91x/wireless/asynchronous_socket/inc/sl_si91x_socket.h
sl_si91x_setsockopt_async#
int sl_si91x_setsockopt_async (int32_t socket, int level, int option_name, const void * option_value, socklen_t option_len)
Sets a specified socket option on the identified socket asynchronously.
[in] | socket | The socket ID. |
[in] | level | The option level. Accepts values from Socket Option Level. |
[in] | option_name | The option to be configured. Accepts values from SiWx91x Socket Option Name. Currently, only the following options are supported: |
[in] | option_value | The value of the parameter. |
[in] | option_len | The length of the parameter of type socklen_t. |
Returns
int
77
of file components/device/silabs/si91x/wireless/asynchronous_socket/inc/sl_si91x_socket.h
sl_si91x_bind#
int sl_si91x_bind (int socket, const struct sockaddr * addr, socklen_t addr_len)
Assigns a local protocol address to a socket.
[in] | socket | The socket ID. |
[in] | addr | The address of type sockaddr to which datagrams are to be sent. |
[in] | addr_len | The length of the socket address of type socklen_t in bytes. |
Returns
int
91
of file components/device/silabs/si91x/wireless/asynchronous_socket/inc/sl_si91x_socket.h
sl_si91x_listen#
int sl_si91x_listen (int socket, int max_number_of_clients)
Enables a socket to listen for remote connection requests in passive mode.
[in] | socket | The socket ID. |
[in] | max_number_of_clients | The maximum number of clients that the socket can accept. |
Returns
int
100
of file components/device/silabs/si91x/wireless/asynchronous_socket/inc/sl_si91x_socket.h
sl_si91x_accept#
int sl_si91x_accept (int socket, const struct sockaddr * addr, socklen_t addr_len)
Accepts a connection request from a remote peer.
[in] | socket | The socket ID. |
[in] | addr | The address of type sockaddr to which datagrams are to be sent. |
[in] | addr_len | The length of the socket address of type socklen_t in bytes. |
This function blocks until a client attempts to connect to the server socket. After receiving a connection request, it proceeds.
Returns
int
112
of file components/device/silabs/si91x/wireless/asynchronous_socket/inc/sl_si91x_socket.h
sl_si91x_accept_async#
int sl_si91x_accept_async (int socket, accept_callback callback)
Accepts a connection request from the remote peer and registers a callback.
[in] | socket | Socket ID. |
[in] | callback | A function pointer of type accept_callback that will be called when a new client is connected to the server. |
This function sets up the server socket to listen for incoming connections and immediately returns without blocking the main program's execution.
Returns
int
127
of file components/device/silabs/si91x/wireless/asynchronous_socket/inc/sl_si91x_socket.h
sl_si91x_connect#
int sl_si91x_connect (int socket, const struct sockaddr * addr, socklen_t addr_len)
Initiates a connection to a remote socket specified by the addr parameter.
[in] | socket | Socket ID. |
[in] | addr | Address of type sockaddr to which datagrams are to be sent. |
[in] | addr_len | Length of the socket address of type socklen_t in bytes. |
Returns
int
140
of file components/device/silabs/si91x/wireless/asynchronous_socket/inc/sl_si91x_socket.h
sl_si91x_send#
int sl_si91x_send (int socket, const uint8_t * buffer, size_t buffer_length, int32_t flags)
Sends the data to the remote peer on the given socket.
[in] | socket | Socket ID. |
[in] | buffer | Pointer to the buffer containing data to send to the remote peer. |
[in] | buffer_length | Length of the buffer pointed to by the buffer parameter. |
[in] | flags | Controls the transmission of the data. |
This should be used only when the socket is in a connected state.
Returns
int
Note
The flags parameter is not currently supported.
159
of file components/device/silabs/si91x/wireless/asynchronous_socket/inc/sl_si91x_socket.h
sl_si91x_send_async#
int sl_si91x_send_async (int socket, const uint8_t * buffer, size_t buffer_length, int32_t flags, data_transfer_complete_handler callback)
Transmits one or more messages to a socket asynchronously.
[in] | socket | Socket ID. |
[in] | buffer | Pointer to the buffer containing data to send to the remote peer |
[in] | buffer_length | Length of the buffer pointed to by the buffer parameter. |
[in] | flags | Controls the transmission of the data. |
[in] | callback | A function pointer of type data_transfer_complete_handler that will be called after complete data transfer. |
This should be used only when the socket is in a connected state.
Returns
int
Note
The flags parameter is not currently supported.
180
of file components/device/silabs/si91x/wireless/asynchronous_socket/inc/sl_si91x_socket.h
sl_si91x_sendto#
int sl_si91x_sendto (int socket, const uint8_t * buffer, size_t buffer_length, int32_t flags, const struct sockaddr * addr, socklen_t addr_len)
Transmits one or more messages to another socket.
[in] | socket | Socket ID. |
[in] | buffer | Pointer to data buffer containing data to send to remote peer. |
[in] | buffer_length | Length of the buffer pointed to by the buffer parameter. |
[in] | flags | Controls the transmission of the data. |
[in] | addr | Address of type sockaddr to which datagrams are to be sent. |
[in] | addr_len | Length of the socket address of type socklen_t in bytes. |
The function can also be called from an unconnected socket, typically like a UDP socket.
Returns
int
Note
The flags parameter is not currently supported.
207
of file components/device/silabs/si91x/wireless/asynchronous_socket/inc/sl_si91x_socket.h
sl_si91x_sendto_async#
int sl_si91x_sendto_async (int socket, const uint8_t * buffer, size_t buffer_length, int32_t flags, const struct sockaddr * to_addr, socklen_t to_addr_len, data_transfer_complete_handler callback)
Transmits one or more messages to another socket asynchronously and receives acknowledgement through the registered callback.
[in] | socket | Socket ID. |
[in] | buffer | Pointer to data buffer containing data to send to remote peer. |
[in] | buffer_length | Length of the buffer pointed to by the buffer parameter. |
[in] | flags | Controls the transmission of the data. |
[in] | to_addr | Address of type sockaddr to which datagrams are to be sent. |
[in] | to_addr_len | Length of the socket address of type socklen_t in bytes. |
[in] | callback | A function pointer of type data_transfer_complete_handler that will be called after complete data transfer. |
The function can also be called from an unconnected socket, typically like a UDP socket.
Returns
int
Note
The flags parameter is not currently supported.
237
of file components/device/silabs/si91x/wireless/asynchronous_socket/inc/sl_si91x_socket.h
sl_si91x_send_large_data#
int sl_si91x_send_large_data (int socket, const uint8_t * buffer, size_t buffer_length, int32_t flags)
Sends the data that is greater than MSS size.
[in] | socket | Socket ID. |
[in] | buffer | Pointer to data buffer containing data to send to remote peer. |
[in] | buffer_length | Length of the buffer pointed to by the buffer parameter. |
[in] | flags | Controls the transmission of the data. |
Returns
int
Note
The flags parameter is not currently supported.
259
of file components/device/silabs/si91x/wireless/asynchronous_socket/inc/sl_si91x_socket.h
sl_si91x_recv#
int sl_si91x_recv (int socket, uint8_t * buffer, size_t bufferLength, int32_t flags)
Receives data from a connected socket.
[in] | socket | Socket ID. |
[in] | buffer | Pointer to the buffer to hold the data received from the remote peer. |
[in] | bufferLength | Length of the buffer pointed to by the buffer parameter. |
[in] | flags | Controls the reception of the data. |
Returns
int
Note
The flags parameter is not currently supported.
275
of file components/device/silabs/si91x/wireless/asynchronous_socket/inc/sl_si91x_socket.h
sl_si91x_recvfrom#
int sl_si91x_recvfrom (int socket, uint8_t * buffer, size_t buffersize, int32_t flags, struct sockaddr * fromAddr, socklen_t * fromAddrLen)
Receives data from an unconnected socket typically like a UDP socket.
[in] | socket | Socket Id. |
[in] | buffer | Pointer to the buffer to hold the data received from the remote peer. |
[in] | buffersize | Size of the buffer pointed to by the buffer parameter. |
[in] | flags | Controls the reception of the data. |
[in] | fromAddr | Address of remote peer of type sockaddr, from where current packet was received. |
[in] | fromAddrLen | Pointer that contains remote peer address (fromAddr) length of type socklen_t |
Returns
int
Note
The flags parameter is not currently supported.
295
of file components/device/silabs/si91x/wireless/asynchronous_socket/inc/sl_si91x_socket.h
sl_si91x_shutdown#
int sl_si91x_shutdown (int socket, int how)
Disables send or receive on a socket.
[in] | socket | Socket ID that is to be closed. |
[in] | how | Determines whether the socket is closed based on given socket ID or port number.
|
Returns
int
Note
In case of socket being a server socket, the "how" parameter would be ignored and socket shall always be closed based on port number.
315
of file components/device/silabs/si91x/wireless/asynchronous_socket/inc/sl_si91x_socket.h
sl_si91x_select#
int sl_si91x_select (int nfds, fd_set * readfds, fd_set * writefds, fd_set * exceptfds, const struct timeval * timeout, select_callback callback)
Monitors multiple file descriptors, including sockets, for various I/O events, such as readiness for reading or writing, and exceptional conditions.
[in] | nfds | The first nfds descriptors are checked in each set; i.e., the descriptors from 0 through nfds-1. |
[inout] | readfds | A pointer to a fd_set object that specifies the descriptors to check for files that are ready for reading. |
[inout] | writefds | A pointer to a fd_set object that specifies the descriptors to check for files that are ready for writing. |
[inout] | exceptfds | A pointer to a fd_set object that will be watched for exceptions. |
[in] | timeout | If timeout is not a null pointer, it specifies the maximum interval to wait for the selection to complete. |
[in] | callback | A function pointer of type select_callback that will be called when asynchronous response reach the select request. |
select() allows a program to monitor multiple file descriptors, waiting until one or more of the file descriptors become "ready" for some class of I/O operation (e.g., input possible). A file descriptor is considered ready if it is possible to perform a corresponding I/O operation without blocking.
Returns
int
Note
The readfds and writefds parameters are modified in the case of callback being NULL. The exceptfds parameter is not currently supported.
343
of file components/device/silabs/si91x/wireless/asynchronous_socket/inc/sl_si91x_socket.h
sl_si91x_set_remote_termination_callback#
void sl_si91x_set_remote_termination_callback (remote_socket_termination_callback callback)
Register callback for remote socket termination event.
[in] | callback | A valid function pointer of type remote_socket_termination_callback that will be called when remote socket is terminated. |
356
of file components/device/silabs/si91x/wireless/asynchronous_socket/inc/sl_si91x_socket.h
sl_si91x_set_custom_sync_sockopt#
int sl_si91x_set_custom_sync_sockopt (int socket_id, int option_level, int option_name, const void * option_value, socklen_t option_length)
Set SiWx91X specific socket options.
[in] | socket_id |
|
[in] | option_level |
|
[in] | option_name |
|
[in] | option_value |
|
[in] | option_length |
|
Returns
Returns 0 on success or -1 on error (in which case, errno is set appropriately).
88
of file components/service/bsd_socket/si91x_socket/sl_si91x_socket_support.h
sl_si91x_get_custom_sync_sockopt#
int sl_si91x_get_custom_sync_sockopt (int socket_id, int option_level, int option_name, void * option_value, socklen_t * option_length)
Get SiWx91X specific socket options.
[in] | socket_id |
|
[in] | option_level |
|
[in] | option_name |
|
[in] | option_value |
|
[in] | option_length |
|
Returns
Returns 0 on success, or -1 on error (in which case, errno is set appropriately).
110
of file components/service/bsd_socket/si91x_socket/sl_si91x_socket_support.h
sl_si91x_get_socket_info#
sl_status_t sl_si91x_get_socket_info (sl_si91x_socket_info_response_t * socket_info_response)
Retrieve information about currently opened sockets from the network stack.
[out] | socket_info_response | Pointer to a sl_si91x_socket_info_response_t structure that will hold the response from the firmware. |
Returns
sl_status_t
Note
The socket IDs in the response are specific to the firmware and should not be used as file descriptors in socket APIs.
125
of file components/service/bsd_socket/si91x_socket/sl_si91x_socket_support.h
sl_si91x_get_socket_mss#
int16_t sl_si91x_get_socket_mss (int32_t socketIndex)
Retrieves the Maximum Segment Size (MSS) for a specific socket.
[in] | socketIndex | The index of the socket for which the MSS is to be retrieved. This is an integer value that uniquely identifies the socket. |
The MSS is the largest amount of data, specified in bytes, that a computer or communications device can handle in a single, unfragmented piece. Returns
Returns an int16_t value representing the MSS of the specified socket in bytes.
47
of file components/device/silabs/si91x/wireless/socket/inc/sl_bsd_utility.h