IEEE 802.15.4#
IEEE 802.15.4 configuration routines.
The functions in this group configure RAIL IEEE 802.15.4 hardware acceleration which includes IEEE 802.15.4 format filtering, address filtering, ACKing, and filtering based on the frame type.
To configure IEEE 802.15.4 functionality, the application must first set up a RAIL instance with RAIL_Init() and other setup functions. Instead of RAIL_ConfigChannels(), however, an application may use RAIL_IEEE802154_Config2p4GHzRadio() to set up the official IEEE 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 PHY. This configuration is shown below.
802.15.4 defines its macAckWaitDuration from the end of the transmitted packet to complete reception of the ACK. RAIL's ackTimeout only covers sync word detection of the ACK. Therefore, subtract the ACK's PHY header and payload time to get RAIL's ackTimeout setting. For 2.4 GHz OQPSK, macAckWaitDuration is specified as 54 symbols; subtracting 2-symbol PHY header and 10-symbol payload yields a RAIL ackTimeout of 42 symbols or 672 microseconds at 16 microseconds/symbol.
static RAIL_Handle_t railHandle = NULL; // Initialized somewhere else.
static const RAIL_IEEE802154_Config_t rail154Config = {
.addresses = NULL,
.ackConfig = {
.enable = true, // Turn on auto ACK for IEEE 802.15.4.
.ackTimeout = 672, // See note above: 54-12 sym * 16 us/sym = 672 us.
.rxTransitions = {
.success = RAIL_RF_STATE_RX, // Return to RX after ACK processing
.error = RAIL_RF_STATE_RX, // Ignored
},
.txTransitions = {
.success = RAIL_RF_STATE_RX, // Return to RX after ACK processing
.error = RAIL_RF_STATE_RX, // Ignored
},
},
.timings = {
.idleToRx = 100,
.idleToTx = 100,
.rxToTx = 192, // 12 symbols * 16 us/symbol = 192 us
.txToRx = 192, // 12 symbols * 16 us/symbol = 192 us
.rxSearchTimeout = 0, // Not used
.txToRxSearchTimeout = 0, // Not used
},
.framesMask = RAIL_IEEE802154_ACCEPT_STANDARD_FRAMES,
.promiscuousMode = false, // Enable format and address filtering.
.isPanCoordinator = false,
.defaultFramePendingInOutgoingAcks = false,
};
void config154(void)
{
// Configure the radio and channels for 2.4 GHz IEEE 802.15.4.
RAIL_IEEE802154_Config2p4GHzRadio(railHandle);
// Initialize the IEEE 802.15.4 configuration using the static configuration above.
RAIL_IEEE802154_Init(railHandle, &rail154Config);
}
To configure address filtering, call RAIL_IEEE802154_SetAddresses() with a structure containing all addresses or call the individual RAIL_IEEE802154_SetPanId(), RAIL_IEEE802154_SetShortAddress(), and RAIL_IEEE802154_SetLongAddress() APIs. RAIL supports RAIL_IEEE802154_MAX_ADDRESSES number of address pairs to receive packets from multiple IEEE 802.15.4 networks at the same time. Broadcast addresses are supported by default without any additional configuration so they do not consume one of these slots. If the application does not require all address pairs, be sure to set unused ones to the proper disabled value for each type. These can be found in the RAIL_IEEE802154_AddrConfig_t documentation. Below is an example of setting filtering for one set of addresses.
// PanID OTA value of 0x34 0x12.
// Short Address OTA byte order of 0x78 0x56.
// Long address with OTA byte order of 0x11 0x22 0x33 0x44 0x55 0x66 0x77 0x88.
// Set up all addresses simultaneously.
RAIL_Status_t setup1(void)
{
RAIL_IEEE802154_AddrConfig_t nodeAddress = {
{ 0x1234, 0xFFFF, 0xFFFF },
{ 0x5678, 0xFFFF, 0xFFFF },
{ { 0x11, 0x22, 0x33, 0x44, 0x55, 0x66, 0x77, 0x88 },
{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 } }
};
return RAIL_IEEE802154_SetAddresses(railHandle, &nodeAddress);
}
// Alternatively, the addresses can be set up individually as follows:
RAIL_Status_t setup2(void)
{
RAIL_Status_t status;
const uint8_t longAddress[] = { 0x11, 0x22, 0x33, 0x44, 0x55, 0x66, 0x77, 0x88 };
status = RAIL_IEEE802154_SetPanId(railHandle, 0x1234, 0);
if (status != RAIL_STATUS_NO_ERROR) {
return status
}
status = RAIL_IEEE802154_SetShortAddress(railHandle, 0x5678, 0);
if (status != RAIL_STATUS_NO_ERROR) {
return status
}
status = RAIL_IEEE802154_SetLongAddress(railHandle, longAddress, 0);
if (status != RAIL_STATUS_NO_ERROR) {
return status
}
return RAIL_STATUS_NO_ERROR;
}
Address filtering will be enabled except when in promiscuous mode, which can be set with RAIL_IEEE802154_SetPromiscuousMode(). The addresses may be changed at runtime. However, if you are receiving a packet while reconfiguring the address filters, you may get undesired behavior so it's safest to do this while not in receive.
Auto ACK is controlled by the ackConfig and timings fields passed to RAIL_IEEE802154_Init(). After initialization, they may be controlled using the normal Auto-ACK and State Transitions APIs. When in IEEE 802.15.4 mode, the ACK will generally have a 5 byte length, its Frame Type will be ACK, its Frame Version 0 (2003), and its Frame Pending bit will be false unless the RAIL_EVENT_IEEE802154_DATA_REQUEST_COMMAND event is triggered in which case it will default to the RAIL_IEEE802154_Config_t::defaultFramePendingInOutgoingAcks setting. If the default Frame Pending setting is incorrect, the app must call RAIL_IEEE802154_ToggleFramePending (formerly RAIL_IEEE802154_SetFramePending) while handling the RAIL_EVENT_IEEE802154_DATA_REQUEST_COMMAND event.
This event must be turned on by the user and will fire whenever a data request is being received so that the stack can determine if there is pending data. Note that if the default Frame Pending bit needs to be changed, it must be done quickly. Otherwise, the ACK may already have been transmitted with the default setting. Check the return code of RAIL_IEEE802154_ToggleFramePending() to be sure that the bit was changed in time.
Transmit and receive operations are done using the standard RAIL APIs in IEEE 802.15.4 mode. To send packets using the correct CSMA configuration, use RAIL_CSMA_CONFIG_802_15_4_2003_2p4_GHz_OQPSK_CSMA define that can initialize the csmaConfig structure passed to RAIL_StartCcaCsmaTx().
Modules#
RAIL_IEEE802154_RxChannelSwitchingCfg_t
RAIL_IEEE802154_ModeSwitchPhr_t
IEEE 802.15.4 Radio Configurations
Enumerations#
Different lengths that an 802.15.4 address can have.
802.15.4 PTI radio configuration mode
802.15.4E-2012 options, in reality a bitmask.
802.15.4G-2012 options, in reality a bitmask.
Available CCA modes.
Available Signal identifier modes.
Functions#
Initialize RAIL for IEEE802.15.4 features.
Configure the radio for 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 operation.
Configure the radio for 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 operation with antenna diversity.
Configure the radio for 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 operation with antenna diversity optimized for radio coexistence.
Configure the radio for 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 operation optimized for radio coexistence.
Configure the radio for 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 operation with a front end module.
Configure the radio for 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 operation with antenna diversity optimized for a front end module.
Configure the radio for 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 operation optimized for radio coexistence and a front end module.
Configure the radio for 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 operation with antenna diversity optimized for radio coexistence and a front end module.
Configure the radio for 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 operation with custom settings.
Configure the radio for SubGHz GB868 863 MHz 802.15.4 operation.
Configure the radio for SubGHz GB868 915 MHz 802.15.4 operation.
De-initialize IEEE802.15.4 hardware acceleration.
Return whether IEEE802.15.4 hardware acceleration is currently enabled.
Return IEEE802.15.4 PTI radio config.
Configure the RAIL Address Filter for 802.15.4 filtering.
Set a PAN ID for 802.15.4 address filtering.
Set a short address for 802.15.4 address filtering.
Set a long address for 802.15.4 address filtering.
Set whether the current node is a PAN coordinator.
Set whether to enable 802.15.4 promiscuous mode.
Configure certain 802.15.4E-2012 / 802.15.4-2015 Frame Version 2 features.
Configure certain 802.15.4G-2012 / 802.15.4-2015 SUN PHY features (only for radio configurations designed accordingly).
Compute channel to switch to given a targeted PhyMode ID in the context of Wi-SUN mode switching.
Manage forbidden channels during mode switch.
Set which 802.15.4 frame types to accept.
Enable early Frame Pending lookup event notification (RAIL_EVENT_IEEE802154_DATA_REQUEST_COMMAND).
Enable Frame Pending lookup event notification (RAIL_EVENT_IEEE802154_DATA_REQUEST_COMMAND) for MAC Data frames.
Change the Frame Pending bit on the outgoing legacy Immediate ACK from the default specified by RAIL_IEEE802154_Config_t::defaultFramePendingInOutgoingAcks.
Get the source address of the incoming data request.
Write the AutoACK FIFO for the next outgoing 802.15.4E Enhanced ACK.
Set a separate RX packet to TX state transition turnaround time for sending an Enhanced ACK.
Convert RSSI into 802.15.4 Link Quality Indication (LQI) metric compatible with the Silicon Labs Zigbee stack.
Convert RSSI into 802.15.4 Energy Detection (ED) metric compatible with the Silicon Labs Zigbee stack.
Configure signal identifier for 802.15.4 signal detection.
Enable or disable signal identifier for 802.15.4 signal detection.
Set 802.15.4 CCA mode.
Configure RX channel switching for 802.15.4.
Macros#
The maximum number of allowed addresses of each type.
RX channel switching buffer size, in bytes.
Fixed-width type indicating the needed alignment for RX channel switching buffer.
Alignment that is needed for RX channel switching buffer.
Maximum numbers of channels supported for RX channel switching.
A value representing no options enabled.
All options disabled by default .
An option to enable/disable 802.15.4E-2012 features needed for GB868.
An option to enable/disable 802.15.4E-2012 features needed for Enhanced ACKs.
An option to enable/disable 802.15.4E-2012 macImplicitBroadcast feature.
A value representing all possible options.
A value representing no options enabled.
All options disabled by default .
An option to enable/disable 802.15.4G-2012 features needed for GB868.
An option to enable/disable 802.15.4G dynamic FEC feature (SUN FSK only).
An option to enable/disable Wi-SUN Mode Switch feature.
A value representing all possible options.
When receiving packets, accept 802.15.4 BEACON frame types.
When receiving packets, accept 802.15.4 DATA frame types.
When receiving packets, accept 802.15.4 ACK frame types.
When receiving packets, accept 802.15.4 COMMAND frame types.
When receiving packets, accept 802.15.4-2015 Multipurpose frame types.
In standard operation, accept BEACON, DATA and COMMAND frames.
Alternate naming for function RAIL_IEEE802154_SetFramePending to depict it is used for changing the default setting specified by RAIL_IEEE802154_Config_t::defaultFramePendingInOutgoingAcks in an outgoing ACK.
Backward compatible name for the RAIL_IEEE802154_EnableSignalDetection API.
Enumeration Documentation#
RAIL_IEEE802154_AddressLength_t#
RAIL_IEEE802154_AddressLength_t
Different lengths that an 802.15.4 address can have.
Enumerator | |
---|---|
RAIL_IEEE802154_ShortAddress | 2 byte short address. |
RAIL_IEEE802154_LongAddress | 8 byte extended address. |
194
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_PtiRadioConfig_t#
RAIL_IEEE802154_PtiRadioConfig_t
802.15.4 PTI radio configuration mode
Enumerator | |
---|---|
RAIL_IEEE802154_PTI_RADIO_CONFIG_2P4GHZ | Built-in 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 radio configuration. |
RAIL_IEEE802154_PTI_RADIO_CONFIG_2P4GHZ_ANTDIV | Built-in 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 radio configuration with RX antenna diversity support. |
RAIL_IEEE802154_PTI_RADIO_CONFIG_2P4GHZ_COEX | Built-in 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 radio configuration optimized for radio coexistence. |
RAIL_IEEE802154_PTI_RADIO_CONFIG_2P4GHZ_ANTDIV_COEX | Built-in 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 radio configuration with RX antenna diversity support optimized for radio coexistence. |
RAIL_IEEE802154_PTI_RADIO_CONFIG_2P4GHZ_FEM | Built-in 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 radio configuration optimized for front end modules. |
RAIL_IEEE802154_PTI_RADIO_CONFIG_2P4GHZ_FEM_ANTDIV | Built-in 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 radio configuration with RX antenna diversity support optimized for front end modules. |
RAIL_IEEE802154_PTI_RADIO_CONFIG_2P4GHZ_FEM_COEX | Built-in 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 radio configuration optimized for radio coexistence and front end modules. |
RAIL_IEEE802154_PTI_RADIO_CONFIG_2P4GHZ_FEM_ANTDIV_COEX | Built-in 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 radio configuration with RX antenna diversity support optimized for radio coexistence and front end modules. |
RAIL_IEEE802154_PTI_RADIO_CONFIG_863MHZ_GB868 | Built-in 863 MHz GB868 802.15.4 radio configuration. |
RAIL_IEEE802154_PTI_RADIO_CONFIG_915MHZ_GB868 | Built-in 915 MHz GB868 802.15.4 radio configuration. |
RAIL_IEEE802154_PTI_RADIO_CONFIG_915MHZ_R23_NA_EXT | External 915 MHz Zigbee R23 802.15.4 NA radio configuration. |
763
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_EOptions_t#
RAIL_IEEE802154_EOptions_t
802.15.4E-2012 options, in reality a bitmask.
Enumerator | |
---|---|
RAIL_IEEE802154_E_OPTION_GB868_SHIFT | Shift position of RAIL_IEEE802154_E_OPTION_GB868 bit. |
RAIL_IEEE802154_E_OPTION_ENH_ACK_SHIFT | |
RAIL_IEEE802154_E_OPTION_IMPLICIT_BROADCAST_SHIFT |
958
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_GOptions_t#
RAIL_IEEE802154_GOptions_t
802.15.4G-2012 options, in reality a bitmask.
Enumerator | |
---|---|
RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTION_GB868_SHIFT | Shift position of RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTION_GB868 bit. |
RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTION_DYNFEC_SHIFT | Shift position of RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTION_DYNFEC bit. |
RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTION_WISUN_MODESWITCH_SHIFT | Shift position of RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTION_WISUN_MODESWITCH bit. |
1073
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_CcaMode_t#
RAIL_IEEE802154_CcaMode_t
Available CCA modes.
Enumerator | |
---|---|
RAIL_IEEE802154_CCA_MODE_RSSI | RSSI-based CCA. |
RAIL_IEEE802154_CCA_MODE_SIGNAL | Signal Identifier-based CCA. |
RAIL_IEEE802154_CCA_MODE_SIGNAL_OR_RSSI | RSSI or signal identifier-based CCA. |
RAIL_IEEE802154_CCA_MODE_SIGNAL_AND_RSSI | RSSI and signal identifier-based CCA. |
RAIL_IEEE802154_CCA_MODE_ALWAYS_TRANSMIT | ALOHA. |
RAIL_IEEE802154_CCA_MODE_COUNT | Number of CCA modes. |
1514
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_SignalIdentifierMode_t#
RAIL_IEEE802154_SignalIdentifierMode_t
Available Signal identifier modes.
Enumerator | |
---|---|
RAIL_IEEE802154_SIGNAL_IDENTIFIER_MODE_DISABLE | |
RAIL_IEEE802154_SIGNAL_IDENTIFIER_MODE_154 |
1564
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
Function Documentation#
RAIL_IEEE802154_Init#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_Init (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle, const RAIL_IEEE802154_Config_t * config)
Initialize RAIL for IEEE802.15.4 features.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
[in] | config | An IEEE802154 configuration structure. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
This function calls the following RAIL functions to configure the radio for IEEE802.15.4 features.
Initializes the following:
Enables IEEE802154 hardware acceleration
Configures RAIL Auto ACK functionality
Configures RAIL Address Filter for 802.15.4 address filtering
It saves having to call the following functions individually:
It must be called before most of RAIL_IEEE802154_* function.
508
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_Config2p4GHzRadio#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_Config2p4GHzRadio (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle)
Configure the radio for 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 operation.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
This initializes the radio for 2.4 GHz operation. It takes the place of calling RAIL_ConfigChannels. After this call, channels 11-26 will be available, giving the frequencies of those channels on channel page 0, as defined by IEEE 802.15.4-2011 section 8.1.2.2.
Note
This call implicitly disables all RAIL_IEEE802154_GOptions_t.
524
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_Config2p4GHzRadioAntDiv#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_Config2p4GHzRadioAntDiv (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle)
Configure the radio for 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 operation with antenna diversity.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
This initializes the radio for 2.4 GHz operation, but with a configuration that supports antenna diversity. It takes the place of calling RAIL_ConfigChannels. After this call, channels 11-26 will be available, giving the frequencies of those channels on channel page 0, as defined by IEEE 802.15.4-2011 section 8.1.2.2.
Note
This call implicitly disables all RAIL_IEEE802154_GOptions_t.
540
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_Config2p4GHzRadioAntDivCoex#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_Config2p4GHzRadioAntDivCoex (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle)
Configure the radio for 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 operation with antenna diversity optimized for radio coexistence.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
This initializes the radio for 2.4 GHz operation, but with a configuration that supports antenna diversity optimized for radio coexistence. It takes the place of calling RAIL_ConfigChannels. After this call, channels 11-26 will be available, giving the frequencies of those channels on channel page 0, as defined by IEEE 802.15.4-2011 section 8.1.2.2.
Note
This call implicitly disables all RAIL_IEEE802154_GOptions_t.
557
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_Config2p4GHzRadioCoex#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_Config2p4GHzRadioCoex (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle)
Configure the radio for 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 operation optimized for radio coexistence.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
This initializes the radio for 2.4 GHz operation, but with a configuration that supports radio coexistence. It takes the place of calling RAIL_ConfigChannels. After this call, channels 11-26 will be available, giving the frequencies of those channels on channel page 0, as defined by IEEE 802.15.4-2011 section 8.1.2.2.
Note
This call implicitly disables all RAIL_IEEE802154_GOptions_t.
573
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_Config2p4GHzRadioFem#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_Config2p4GHzRadioFem (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle)
Configure the radio for 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 operation with a front end module.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
This initializes the radio for 2.4 GHz operation, but with a configuration that supports a front end module. It takes the place of calling RAIL_ConfigChannels. After this call, channels 11-26 will be available, giving the frequencies of those channels on channel page 0, as defined by IEEE 802.15.4-2011 section 8.1.2.2.
Note
This call implicitly disables all RAIL_IEEE802154_GOptions_t.
589
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_Config2p4GHzRadioAntDivFem#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_Config2p4GHzRadioAntDivFem (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle)
Configure the radio for 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 operation with antenna diversity optimized for a front end module.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
This initializes the radio for 2.4 GHz operation, but with a configuration that supports antenna diversity and a front end module. It takes the place of calling RAIL_ConfigChannels. After this call, channels 11-26 will be available, giving the frequencies of those channels on channel page 0, as defined by IEEE 802.15.4-2011 section 8.1.2.2.
Note
This call implicitly disables all RAIL_IEEE802154_GOptions_t.
606
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_Config2p4GHzRadioCoexFem#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_Config2p4GHzRadioCoexFem (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle)
Configure the radio for 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 operation optimized for radio coexistence and a front end module.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
This initializes the radio for 2.4 GHz operation, but with a configuration that supports radio coexistence and a front end module. It takes the place of calling RAIL_ConfigChannels. After this call, channels 11-26 will be available, giving the frequencies of those channels on channel page 0, as defined by IEEE 802.15.4-2011 section 8.1.2.2.
Note
This call implicitly disables all RAIL_IEEE802154_GOptions_t.
623
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_Config2p4GHzRadioAntDivCoexFem#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_Config2p4GHzRadioAntDivCoexFem (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle)
Configure the radio for 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 operation with antenna diversity optimized for radio coexistence and a front end module.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
This initializes the radio for 2.4 GHz operation, but with a configuration that supports antenna diversity, radio coexistence and a front end module. It takes the place of calling RAIL_ConfigChannels. After this call, channels 11-26 will be available, giving the frequencies of those channels on channel page 0, as defined by IEEE 802.15.4-2011 section 8.1.2.2.
Note
This call implicitly disables all RAIL_IEEE802154_GOptions_t.
640
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_Config2p4GHzRadioCustom1#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_Config2p4GHzRadioCustom1 (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle)
Configure the radio for 2.4 GHz 802.15.4 operation with custom settings.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
It enables better interoperability with some proprietary PHYs, but doesn't guarantee data sheet performance.
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
This initializes the radio for 2.4 GHz operation with custom settings. It replaces needing to call RAIL_ConfigChannels. Do not call this function unless instructed by Silicon Labs.
Note
This feature is only available on platforms where RAIL_IEEE802154_SUPPORTS_CUSTOM1_PHY is true.
700
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_ConfigGB863MHzRadio#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_ConfigGB863MHzRadio (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle)
Configure the radio for SubGHz GB868 863 MHz 802.15.4 operation.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
This initializes the radio for SubGHz GB868 863 MHz operation. It takes the place of calling RAIL_ConfigChannels. After this call, GB868 channels in the 863 MHz band (channel pages 28, 29, and 30 – logical channels 0x80..0x9A, 0xA0..0xA8, 0xC0..0xDA, respectively) will be available, as defined by Rev 22 of the Zigbee Specification, 2017 document 05-3474-22, section D.10.2.1.3.2.
Note
This call implicitly enables RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTION_GB868.
717
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_ConfigGB915MHzRadio#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_ConfigGB915MHzRadio (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle)
Configure the radio for SubGHz GB868 915 MHz 802.15.4 operation.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
This initializes the radio for SubGHz GB868 915 MHz operation. It takes the place of calling RAIL_ConfigChannels. After this call, GB868 channels in the 915 MHz band (channel page 31 – logical channels 0xE0..0xFA) will be available, as defined by Rev 22 of the Zigbee Specification, 2017 document 05-3474-22, section D.10.2.1.3.2.
Note
This call implicitly enables RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTION_GB868.
733
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_Deinit#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_Deinit (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle)
De-initialize IEEE802.15.4 hardware acceleration.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
Disables and resets all IEE802.15.4 hardware acceleration features. This function should only be called when the radio is IDLE. This calls the following:
RAIL_SetStateTiming(), to reset all timings to 100 us
RAIL_EnableAddressFilter(false)
748
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_IsEnabled#
bool RAIL_IEEE802154_IsEnabled (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle)
Return whether IEEE802.15.4 hardware acceleration is currently enabled.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
Returns
True if IEEE802.15.4 hardware acceleration was enabled to start with and false otherwise.
757
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_GetPtiRadioConfig#
RAIL_IEEE802154_PtiRadioConfig_t RAIL_IEEE802154_GetPtiRadioConfig (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle)
Return IEEE802.15.4 PTI radio config.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
Returns
PTI (Packet Trace Information) radio config ID.
836
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_SetAddresses#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_SetAddresses (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle, const RAIL_IEEE802154_AddrConfig_t * addresses)
Configure the RAIL Address Filter for 802.15.4 filtering.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
[in] | addresses | The address information that should be used. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call. If this returns an error, the 802.15.4 address filter is in an undefined state.
Set up the 802.15.4 address filter to accept messages to the given addresses. This will return false if any of the addresses failed to be set. If NULL is passed in for addresses, all addresses will be set to their reset value.
863
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_SetPanId#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_SetPanId (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle, uint16_t panId, uint8_t index)
Set a PAN ID for 802.15.4 address filtering.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
[in] | panId | The 16-bit PAN ID information. This will be matched against the destination PAN ID of incoming messages. The PAN ID is sent little endian over the air, meaning panId[7:0] is first in the payload followed by panId[15:8]. Set to 0xFFFF to disable for this index. |
[in] | index | Indicates which PAN ID to set. Must be below RAIL_IEEE802154_MAX_ADDRESSES. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
Set up the 802.15.4 address filter to accept messages to the given PAN ID.
880
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_SetShortAddress#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_SetShortAddress (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle, uint16_t shortAddr, uint8_t index)
Set a short address for 802.15.4 address filtering.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance |
[in] | shortAddr | 16 bit short address value. This will be matched against the destination short address of incoming messages. The short address is sent little endian over the air meaning shortAddr[7:0] is first in the payload followed by shortAddr[15:8]. Set to 0xFFFF to disable for this index. |
[in] | index | Which short address to set. Must be below RAIL_IEEE802154_MAX_ADDRESSES. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
Set up the 802.15.4 address filter to accept messages to the given short address.
899
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_SetLongAddress#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_SetLongAddress (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle, const uint8_t * longAddr, uint8_t index)
Set a long address for 802.15.4 address filtering.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
[in] | longAddr | A pointer to an 8-byte array containing the long address information. The long address must be in over-the-air byte order. This will be matched against the destination long address of incoming messages. Set to 0x00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 to disable for this index. |
[in] | index | Indicates which long address to set. Must be below RAIL_IEEE802154_MAX_ADDRESSES. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
Set up the 802.15.4 address filter to accept messages to the given long address.
918
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_SetPanCoordinator#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_SetPanCoordinator (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle, bool isPanCoordinator)
Set whether the current node is a PAN coordinator.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
[in] | isPanCoordinator | True if this device is a PAN coordinator. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
If the device is a PAN Coordinator, it will accept data and command frames with no destination address. This function will fail if 802.15.4 hardware acceleration is not currently enabled by calling RAIL_IEEE802154_Init(). This setting may be changed at any time when 802.15.4 hardware acceleration is enabled.
935
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_SetPromiscuousMode#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_SetPromiscuousMode (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle, bool enable)
Set whether to enable 802.15.4 promiscuous mode.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
[in] | enable | True if all frames and addresses should be accepted. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
If promiscuous mode is enabled, no frame or address filtering steps will be performed other than checking the CRC. This function will fail if 802.15.4 hardware acceleration is not currently enabled by calling RAIL_IEEE802154_Init(). This setting may be changed at any time when 802.15.4 hardware acceleration is enabled.
951
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_ConfigEOptions#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_ConfigEOptions (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle, RAIL_IEEE802154_EOptions_t mask, RAIL_IEEE802154_EOptions_t options)
Configure certain 802.15.4E-2012 / 802.15.4-2015 Frame Version 2 features.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
[in] | mask | A bitmask containing which options should be modified. |
[in] | options | A bitmask containing desired options settings. Bit positions for each option are found in the RAIL_IEEE802154_EOptions_t. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
This function will fail if 802.15.4 hardware acceleration is not currently enabled by calling RAIL_IEEE802154_Init() or the platform does not support the feature(s). These settings may be changed at any time when 802.15.4 hardware acceleration is enabled.
1065
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_ConfigGOptions#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_ConfigGOptions (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle, RAIL_IEEE802154_GOptions_t mask, RAIL_IEEE802154_GOptions_t options)
Configure certain 802.15.4G-2012 / 802.15.4-2015 SUN PHY features (only for radio configurations designed accordingly).
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
[in] | mask | A bitmask containing which options should be modified. |
[in] | options | A bitmask containing desired options settings. Bit positions for each option are found in the RAIL_IEEE802154_GOptions_t. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
This function will fail if 802.15.4 hardware acceleration is not currently enabled by calling RAIL_IEEE802154_Init(), the platform does not support the feature(s), the radio configuration is not appropriate, or the radio is not idle.
1177
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_ComputeChannelFromPhyModeId#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_ComputeChannelFromPhyModeId (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle, uint8_t newPhyModeId, uint16_t * pChannel)
Compute channel to switch to given a targeted PhyMode ID in the context of Wi-SUN mode switching.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
[in] | newPhyModeId | A targeted PhyMode ID. |
[out] | pChannel | A pointer to the channel to switch to. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
This function will fail if:
the targeted PhyModeID is the same as the current PhyMode ID
called on a platform that lacks RAIL_IEEE802154_SUPPORTS_G_MODESWITCH
called on a platform that doesn't have 802154G options enabled by RAIL_IEEE802154_ConfigGOptions(). For newPhyModeId associated with a FSK FEC_off PHY, if dynamic FEC is activated (see RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTION_DYNFEC), the returned channel can correspond to the associated FSK FEC_on PHY corresponding then to PhyModeID = newPhyModeId + 16
1218
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAILCb_IEEE802154_IsModeSwitchNewChannelValid#
RAIL_Status_t RAILCb_IEEE802154_IsModeSwitchNewChannelValid (uint32_t currentBaseFreq, uint8_t newPhyModeId, const RAIL_ChannelConfigEntry_t * configEntryNewPhyModeId, uint16_t * pChannel)
Manage forbidden channels during mode switch.
[in] | currentBaseFreq | The current frequency of the base channel. |
[in] | newPhyModeId | A targeted PhyMode ID. |
[in] | configEntryNewPhyModeId | A pointer to RAIL_ChannelConfigEntry_t structure corresponding to the new PHY configEntry. |
[inout] | pChannel | A pointer to the channel to switch to. If channel is valid, the function must just return. If channel is forbidden, the function must update it with the closest valid channel. The highest channel must be selected in case of two valid channels being equidistant to a forbidden channel. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call. It must return RAIL_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER for failure or RAIL_STATUS_NO_ERROR for success.
This function must fail if no valid channel has been found. If so, RAIL will abort the mode switch.
Note
This callback will only be called on platforms where RAIL_IEEE802154_SUPPORTS_G_MODESWITCH is true, RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTION_WISUN_MODESWITCH was successfully enabled, and a valid mode switch PHY header is received.
1246
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_AcceptFrames#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_AcceptFrames (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle, uint8_t framesMask)
Set which 802.15.4 frame types to accept.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
[in] | framesMask | A mask containing which 802.15.4 frame types to receive. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
This function will fail if 802.15.4 hardware acceleration is not currently enabled by calling RAIL_IEEE802154_Init() or framesMask requests an unsupported frame type. This setting may be changed at any time when 802.15.4 hardware acceleration is enabled. Only Beacon, Data, ACK, Command, and Multipurpose (except on EFR32XG1) frames may be received. The RAIL_IEEE802154_ACCEPT_XXX_FRAMES defines may be combined to create a bitmask to pass into this function.
RAIL_IEEE802154_ACCEPT_ACK_FRAMES behaves slightly different than the other defines. If RAIL_IEEE802154_ACCEPT_ACK_FRAMES is set, the radio will accept an ACK frame during normal packet reception, but only a truly expected ACK will have its RAIL_RxPacketDetails_t::isAck true. If RAIL_IEEE802154_ACCEPT_ACK_FRAMES is not set, ACK frames will be filtered unless they're expected when the radio is waiting for an ACK.
1297
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_EnableEarlyFramePending#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_EnableEarlyFramePending (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle, bool enable)
Enable early Frame Pending lookup event notification (RAIL_EVENT_IEEE802154_DATA_REQUEST_COMMAND).
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
[in] | enable | True to enable, false to disable. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
Normally, RAIL_EVENT_IEEE802154_DATA_REQUEST_COMMAND is triggered after receiving the entire MAC header and MAC command byte for an ACK-requesting MAC command frame. Version 0/1 frames also require that command to be a Data Request for this event to occur. Enabling this feature causes this event to be triggered earlier to allow for more time to determine the type of ACK needed (Immediate or Enhanced) and/or perform frame pending lookup to influence the outgoing ACK by using RAIL_IEEE802154_WriteEnhAck() or RAIL_IEEE802154_ToggleFramePending().
For Frame Version 0/1 packets and for Frame Version 2 packets when RAIL_IEEE802154_E_OPTION_ENH_ACK is not in use, "early" means right after receiving the source address information in the MAC header.
For Frame Version 2 packets when RAIL_IEEE802154_E_OPTION_ENH_ACK is in use, "early" means right after receiving any Auxiliary Security header which follows the source address information in the MAC header.
This feature is useful when the protocol knows an ACK-requesting MAC Command must be a data poll without needing to receive the MAC Command byte, giving it a bit more time to adjust Frame Pending or generate an Enhanced ACK.
This function will fail if 802.15.4 hardware acceleration is not currently enabled by calling RAIL_IEEE802154_Init(), or on platforms that do not support this feature. This setting may be changed at any time when 802.15.4 hardware acceleration is enabled.
1336
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_EnableDataFramePending#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_EnableDataFramePending (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle, bool enable)
Enable Frame Pending lookup event notification (RAIL_EVENT_IEEE802154_DATA_REQUEST_COMMAND) for MAC Data frames.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
[in] | enable | True to enable, false to disable. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
Normally RAIL_EVENT_IEEE802154_DATA_REQUEST_COMMAND is triggered only for ACK-requesting MAC command frames. Enabling this feature causes this event to also be triggered for MAC data frames, at the same point in the packet as RAIL_IEEE802154_EnableEarlyFramePending() would trigger. This feature is necessary to support the Thread Basil-Hayden Enhanced Frame Pending feature in Version 0/1 frames, and to support Version 2 Data frames which require an Enhanced ACK.
This function will fail if 802.15.4 hardware acceleration is not currently enabled by calling RAIL_IEEE802154_Init(). This setting may be changed at any time when 802.15.4 hardware acceleration is enabled.
1361
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_SetFramePending#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_SetFramePending (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle)
Change the Frame Pending bit on the outgoing legacy Immediate ACK from the default specified by RAIL_IEEE802154_Config_t::defaultFramePendingInOutgoingAcks.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
This function must only be called while processing the RAIL_EVENT_IEEE802154_DATA_REQUEST_COMMAND if the ACK for this packet should go out with its Frame Pending bit set differently than what was specified by RAIL_IEEE802154_Config_t::defaultFramePendingInOutgoingAcks.
It's intended only for use with 802.15.4 legacy immediate ACKs and not 802.15.4E enhanced ACKs. This will return RAIL_STATUS_INVALID_STATE if it is too late to modify the outgoing Immediate ACK.
Note
This function is used to set the Frame Pending bit but its meaning depends on the value of RAIL_IEEE802154_Config_t::defaultFramePendingInOutgoingAcks while transmitting ACK. If RAIL_IEEE802154_Config_t::defaultFramePendingInOutgoingAcks is not set, then Frame Pending bit is set in outgoing ACK. Whereas, if RAIL_IEEE802154_Config_t::defaultFramePendingInOutgoingAcks is set, then Frame Pending bit is cleared in outgoing ACK.
Therefore, this function is to be called if the frame is pending when RAIL_IEEE802154_Config_t::defaultFramePendingInOutgoingAcks is not set or if there is no frame pending when RAIL_IEEE802154_Config_t::defaultFramePendingInOutgoingAcks is set.
1405
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_GetAddress#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_GetAddress (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle, RAIL_IEEE802154_Address_t * pAddress)
Get the source address of the incoming data request.
[in] | railHandle | A RAIL instance handle. |
[out] | pAddress | A pointer to RAIL_IEEE802154_Address_t structure to populate with source address information. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
This function must only be called when handling the RAIL_EVENT_IEEE802154_DATA_REQUEST_COMMAND event. This will return RAIL_STATUS_INVALID_STATE if the address information is stale (i.e., it is too late to affect the outgoing ACK).
1420
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_WriteEnhAck#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_WriteEnhAck (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle, const uint8_t * ackData, uint8_t ackDataLen)
Write the AutoACK FIFO for the next outgoing 802.15.4E Enhanced ACK.
[in] | railHandle | A handle of RAIL instance. |
[in] | ackData | Pointer to ACK data to transmit This may be NULL, in which case it's assumed the data has already been emplaced into the ACK buffer and RAIL just needs to be told how many bytes are there. Use RAIL_GetAutoAckFifo() to get the address of RAIL's AutoACK buffer in RAM and its size. |
[in] | ackDataLen | Length of ACK data, in bytes. If this exceeds RAIL_AUTOACK_MAX_LENGTH the function will return RAIL_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER. |
Returns
A status code indicating success of the function call.
This function sets the AutoACK data to use in acknowledging the frame being received. It must only be called while processing the RAIL_EVENT_IEEE802154_DATA_REQUEST_COMMAND, and is intended for use when packet information from RAIL_GetRxIncomingPacketInfo() indicates an 802.15.4E Enhanced ACK must be sent instead of a legacy Immediate ACK. RAIL_IEEE802154_ToggleFramePending() should not be called for an Enhanced ACK; instead the Enhanced ACK's Frame Control Field should have the Frame Pending bit set appropriately in its ackData. This will return RAIL_STATUS_INVALID_STATE if it is too late to write the outgoing ACK – a situation that will likely trigger a RAIL_EVENT_TXACK_UNDERFLOW event. When successful, the Enhanced ackData will only be sent once. Subsequent packets needing an Enhanced ACK will each need to call this function to write their ACK information.
1451
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_SetRxToEnhAckTx#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_SetRxToEnhAckTx (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle, RAIL_TransitionTime_t * pRxToEnhAckTx)
Set a separate RX packet to TX state transition turnaround time for sending an Enhanced ACK.
[in] | railHandle | A RAIL instance handle. |
[inout] | pRxToEnhAckTx | Pointer to the turnaround transition requested for Enhanced ACKs. It will be updated with the actual time set. Requesting a time of 0 will sync the Enhanced ACK turnaround time with that used for immediate ACKs (and output 0). Requesting a time of RAIL_TRANSITION_TIME_KEEP will output the current Enhanced ACK timing parameter (0 if it is the same as that used for Immediate ACKs). |
Returns
Status code indicating a success of the function call. An error will not update the pRxToEnhAckTx output parameter.
Normally Immediate and Enhanced ACKs are both sent using the RAIL_IEEE802154_Config_t::timings rxToTx turnaround time. If the stack needs more time to prepare an Enhanced ACK, it can call this function after RAIL_IEEE802154_Init() to set a longer turnaround time used just for Enhanced ACK transmits.
This function will fail on platforms that lack RAIL_IEEE802154_SUPPORTS_E_ENHANCED_ACK.
1478
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_ConvertRssiToLqi#
uint8_t RAIL_IEEE802154_ConvertRssiToLqi (uint8_t origLqi, int8_t rssiDbm)
Convert RSSI into 802.15.4 Link Quality Indication (LQI) metric compatible with the Silicon Labs Zigbee stack.
[in] | origLqi | The original LQI, for example from RAIL_RxPacketDetails_t::lqi. This parameter is not currently used but may be used in the future. |
[in] | rssiDbm | The RSSI in dBm, for example from RAIL_RxPacketDetails_t::rssi. |
Returns
An LQI value (range 0..255 but not all intermediate values are possible) based on the rssiDbm and the chip's RSSI sensitivity range.
This function is compatible with RAIL_ConvertLqiCallback_t and is suitable to pass to RAIL_ConvertLqi().
1496
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_ConvertRssiToEd#
uint8_t RAIL_IEEE802154_ConvertRssiToEd (int8_t rssiDbm)
Convert RSSI into 802.15.4 Energy Detection (ED) metric compatible with the Silicon Labs Zigbee stack.
[in] | rssiDbm | The RSSI in dBm, for example from RAIL_RxPacketDetails_t::rssi. |
Returns
An Energy Detect value (range 0..255 but not all intermediate values are possible) based on the rssiDbm and the chip's RSSI sensitivity range.
1508
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_ConfigSignalIdentifier#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_ConfigSignalIdentifier (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle, RAIL_IEEE802154_SignalIdentifierMode_t signalIdentifierMode)
Configure signal identifier for 802.15.4 signal detection.
[in] | railHandle | A RAIL instance handle. |
[in] | signalIdentifierMode | Mode of signal identifier operation. |
This features allows detection of 2.4Ghz 802.15.4 signal on air. This function must be called once before RAIL_IEEE802154_EnableSignalDetection to configure and enable signal identifier.
To enable event for signal detection RAIL_ConfigEvents() must be called for enabling RAIL_EVENT_SIGNAL_DETECTED.
This function is only supported by chips where RAIL_IEEE802154_SUPPORTS_SIGNAL_IDENTIFIER and RAIL_IEEE802154_SupportsSignalIdentifier() are true.
Returns
Status code indicating success of the function call.
1596
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_EnableSignalDetection#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_EnableSignalDetection (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle, bool enable)
Enable or disable signal identifier for 802.15.4 signal detection.
[in] | railHandle | A RAIL instance handle. |
[in] | enable | Signal detection is enabled if true, disabled if false. |
RAIL_IEEE802154_ConfigSignalIdentifier must be called once before calling this function to configure and enable signal identifier. Once a signal is detected signal detection will be turned off and this function should be called to re-enable the signal detection without needing to call RAIL_IEEE802154_ConfigSignalIdentifier if the signal identifier is already configured and enabled.
This function is only supported by chips where RAIL_IEEE802154_SUPPORTS_SIGNAL_IDENTIFIER and RAIL_IEEE802154_SupportsSignalIdentifier() are true.
Returns
Status code indicating success of the function call.
1618
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_ConfigCcaMode#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_ConfigCcaMode (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle, RAIL_IEEE802154_CcaMode_t ccaMode)
Set 802.15.4 CCA mode.
[in] | railHandle | A RAIL instance handle. |
[in] | ccaMode | Mode of CCA operation. |
This function sets the CCA mode RAIL_IEEE802154_CcaMode_t. If not called, RAIL_IEEE802154_CCA_MODE_RSSI (RSSI-based CCA) is used for CCA.
In RAIL_IEEE802154_CCA_MODE_SIGNAL, RAIL_IEEE802154_CCA_MODE_SIGNAL_OR_RSSI and RAIL_IEEE802154_CCA_MODE_SIGNAL_AND_RSSI signal identifier is enabled for the duration of LBT. If previously enabled by RAIL_IEEE802154_ConfigSignalIdentifier, the signal identifier will remain active until triggered.
This function is only supported by chips where RAIL_IEEE802154_SUPPORTS_SIGNAL_IDENTIFIER and RAIL_IEEE802154_SupportsSignalIdentifier() are true.
Returns
Status code indicating success of the function call. An error should be returned if ccaMode is unsuppported on a given device.
1649
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_ConfigRxChannelSwitching#
RAIL_Status_t RAIL_IEEE802154_ConfigRxChannelSwitching (RAIL_Handle_t railHandle, const RAIL_IEEE802154_RxChannelSwitchingCfg_t * pConfig)
Configure RX channel switching for 802.15.4.
[in] | railHandle | A RAIL instance handle. |
[in] | pConfig | A pointer to RAIL_IEEE802154_RxChannelSwitchingCfg_t structure. Use NULL to disable any switching previously set up. |
Returns
Status code indicating success of the function call.
This function configures RX channel switching, allowing reception of 2.4Ghz 802.15.4 signals on two different radio channels within the same PHY. (If the two channels are same, the function behaves the same as if pConfig was NULL.) This function should be called once before RAIL_StartRx and/or enabling RAIL_RX_OPTION_CHANNEL_SWITCHING.
When RAIL_RX_OPTION_CHANNEL_SWITCHING is enabled, channel switching will occur during normal listening but is suspended (and the radio is idled) when starting any kind of transmit, including scheduled or CSMA transmits. It remains suspended after a RAIL_TX_OPTION_WAIT_FOR_ACK transmit until the ACK is received or times out.
When RAIL_RX_OPTION_CHANNEL_SWITCHING is disabled after switching has been active, the radio could be left listening on either channel, so the application should call RAIL_StartRx() to put it on the desired non-switching channel.
Note
IEEE 802.15.4 must be enabled via RAIL_IEEE802154_Init, and the radio must be in the idle state when configuring RX channel switching. A DMA channel must be allocated with RAIL_UseDma; otherwise this API will return RAIL_STATUS_INVALID_CALL. This feature also requires a PRS channel, internally allocated by the RAIL library, to use and hold onto for future use. If no PRS channel is available, the function returns RAIL_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER.
When RX channel switching is active, receive sensitivity and performance are slightly impacted.
This function internally uses RAIL_EnableCacheSynthCal to enable/disable the sequencer cache to store the synth calibration value.
Switching is cancelled on any PHY change, so this function would need to be re-called to reestablish switching after such a change.
1718
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
Macro Definition Documentation#
RAIL_IEEE802154_MAX_ADDRESSES#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_MAX_ADDRESSESValue:
(3U)
The maximum number of allowed addresses of each type.
229
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_RX_CHANNEL_SWITCHING_BUF_BYTES#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_RX_CHANNEL_SWITCHING_BUF_BYTESValue:
(0U)
RX channel switching buffer size, in bytes.
SLI_LIBRARY_BUILD
326
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_RX_CHANNEL_SWITCHING_BUF_ALIGNMENT_TYPE#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_RX_CHANNEL_SWITCHING_BUF_ALIGNMENT_TYPEValue:
uint32_t
Fixed-width type indicating the needed alignment for RX channel switching buffer.
331
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_RX_CHANNEL_SWITCHING_BUF_ALIGNMENT#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_RX_CHANNEL_SWITCHING_BUF_ALIGNMENTValue:
(sizeof(RAIL_IEEE802154_RX_CHANNEL_SWITCHING_BUF_ALIGNMENT_TYPE))
Alignment that is needed for RX channel switching buffer.
334
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_RX_CHANNEL_SWITCHING_NUM_CHANNELS#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_RX_CHANNEL_SWITCHING_NUM_CHANNELSValue:
(2U)
Maximum numbers of channels supported for RX channel switching.
337
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_E_OPTIONS_NONE#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_E_OPTIONS_NONEValue:
0UL
A value representing no options enabled.
966
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_E_OPTIONS_DEFAULT#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_E_OPTIONS_DEFAULTValue:
RAIL_IEEE802154_E_OPTIONS_NONE
All options disabled by default .
968
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_E_OPTION_GB868#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_E_OPTION_GB868Value:
(1UL << RAIL_IEEE802154_E_OPTION_GB868_SHIFT)
An option to enable/disable 802.15.4E-2012 features needed for GB868.
When not promiscuous, RAIL normally accepts only 802.15.4 MAC frames whose MAC header Frame Version is 0 (802.15.4-2003) or 1 (802.15.4-2006), filtering out higher Frame Version packets (as RAIL_RX_PACKET_ABORT_FORMAT). Enabling this feature additionally allows Frame Version 2 (802.15.4E-2012 / 802.15.4-2015) packets to be accepted and passed to the application.
Note
Enabling this feature also automatically enables RAIL_IEEE802154_E_OPTION_ENH_ACK on platforms that support that feature.
This feature does not automatically enable receiving Multipurpose frames; that can be enabled via RAIL_IEEE802154_AcceptFrames()'s RAIL_IEEE802154_ACCEPT_MULTIPURPOSE_FRAMES.
987
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_E_OPTION_ENH_ACK#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_E_OPTION_ENH_ACKValue:
(1UL << RAIL_IEEE802154_E_OPTION_ENH_ACK_SHIFT)
An option to enable/disable 802.15.4E-2012 features needed for Enhanced ACKs.
This option requires that RAIL_IEEE802154_E_OPTION_GB868 also be enabled, and is enabled automatically on platforms that support this feature. It exists as a separate flag to allow runtime detection of whether the platform supports this feature or not.
When enabled, only an Enhanced ACK is expected in response to a transmitted ACK-requesting 802.15.4E Version 2 frame. RAIL only knows how to construct 802.15.4 Immediate ACKs but not Enhanced ACKs.
This option causes RAIL_EVENT_IEEE802154_DATA_REQUEST_COMMAND to be issued for ACK-requesting Version 2 MAC Command frames, Data frames (if RAIL_IEEE802154_EnableDataFramePending() is enabled), and Multipurpose Frames (if RAIL_IEEE802154_ACCEPT_MULTIPURPOSE_FRAMES is enabled).
The application is expected to handle this event by calling RAIL_GetRxIncomingPacketInfo() and parsing the partly-received incoming frame to determine the type of ACK needed:
If an Immediate ACK, determine Frame Pending needs based on the packet type and addressing information and call RAIL_IEEE802154_ToggleFramePending() if necessary;
If an Enhanced ACK, generate the complete payload of the Enhanced ACK including any Frame Pending information and call RAIL_IEEE802154_WriteEnhAck() in time for that Enhanced ACK to be sent. If not called in time, RAIL_EVENT_TXACK_UNDERFLOW will likely result. Note that if 802.15.4 MAC-level encryption is used with Version 2 frames, the application should decrypt the MAC Command byte in a MAC Command frame to determine whether it is a Data Request or other MAC Command.
An application can also enable RAIL_IEEE802154_EnableEarlyFramePending() if the protocol doesn't need to examine the MAC Command byte of MAC Command frames but can infer it to be a Data Request.
On 802.15.4E GB868 platforms that lack this support, legacy Immediate ACKs are sent/expected for received/transmitted ACK-requesting 802.15.4E Frame Version 2 frames; calls to RAIL_IEEE802154_WriteEnhAck() have no effect. Attempting to use this feature via RAIL_IEEE802154_ConfigEOptions() returns an error.
1033
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_E_OPTION_IMPLICIT_BROADCAST#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_E_OPTION_IMPLICIT_BROADCASTValue:
(1UL << RAIL_IEEE802154_E_OPTION_IMPLICIT_BROADCAST_SHIFT)
An option to enable/disable 802.15.4E-2012 macImplicitBroadcast feature.
When enabled, received Frame Version 2 frames without a destination PAN ID or destination address are treated as though they are addressed to the broadcast PAN ID and broadcast short address. When disabled, such frames are filtered unless the device is the PAN coordinator and appropriate source addressing information exists in the packet
1044
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_E_OPTIONS_ALL#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_E_OPTIONS_ALLValue:
0xFFFFFFFFUL
A value representing all possible options.
1047
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTIONS_NONE#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTIONS_NONEValue:
0UL
A value representing no options enabled.
1083
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTIONS_DEFAULT#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTIONS_DEFAULTValue:
RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTIONS_NONE
All options disabled by default .
1085
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTION_GB868#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTION_GB868Value:
(1UL << RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTION_GB868_SHIFT)
An option to enable/disable 802.15.4G-2012 features needed for GB868.
Normally RAIL supports 802.15.4-2003 and -2006 radio configurations that have the single-byte PHY header allowing frames up to 128 bytes in size. This feature must be enabled for 802.15.4G-2012 or 802.15.4-2015 SUN PHY radio configurations with the two-byte bit-reversed-length PHY header format.
While GB868 only supports whitened non-FEC non-mode-switch frames up to 129 bytes including 2-byte CRC, this option also enables:
On platforms where RAIL_FEAT_IEEE802154_G_4BYTE_CRC_SUPPORTED is true: automatic per-packet 2/4-byte Frame Check Sequence (FCS) reception and transmission based on the FCS Type bit in the received/transmitted PHY header. This includes ACK reception and automatically-generated ACKs reflect the CRC size of the incoming frame being acknowledged (i.e., their MAC payload will be increased to 7 bytes when sending 4-byte FCS). On other platforms, only the 2-byte FCS is supported.
On platforms where RAIL_FEAT_IEEE802154_G_UNWHITENED_RX_SUPPORTED and/or RAIL_FEAT_IEEE802154_G_UNWHITENED_TX_SUPPORTED are true: automatic per-packet whitened/unwhitened reception and transmission, respectively, based on the Data Whitening bit in the received/transmitted PHY header. This includes ACK reception and automatically-generated ACKs which reflect the whitening of the incoming frame being acknowledged. On other platforms, only whitened frames are supported.
Support for frames up to 2049 bytes per the radio configuration's maximum packet length setting.
Note
Sending/receiving whitened frames assumes the radio configuration has established an appropriate 802.15.4-compliant whitening algorithm. RAIL does not itself override the radio configuration's whitening settings other than to enable/disable it per-packet based on the packet's PHY header Data Whitening flag.
1121
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTION_DYNFEC#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTION_DYNFECValue:
(1UL << RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTION_DYNFEC_SHIFT)
An option to enable/disable 802.15.4G dynamic FEC feature (SUN FSK only).
The syncWord, called start-of-frame delimiter (SFD) in the 15.4 spec, indicates whether the rest of the packet is FEC encoded or not. This feature requires per-packet dual syncWord detection and specific receiver pausing. Note that this feature is only available on platforms where RAIL_IEEE802154_SUPPORTS_G_DYNFEC is true.
This option is only valid for SUN PHYs that have the FEC configured and enabled.
The syncWord used during transmit is selected with RAIL_TX_OPTION_SYNC_WORD_ID.
The syncWord corresponding to the FEC encoded mode must be SYNC1, with SYNC2 indicating non-FEC. SyncWords are set appropriately in all Sun FEC-enabled PHYs so there should never be a need to call RAIL_ConfigSyncWords() when this option is enabled.
Also, dual syncWord detection is set in all SUN FEC enabled PHYs, then there is no need to change RAIL_RX_OPTION_ENABLE_DUALSYNC .
Note
EFR32xG12 support for 802.15.4 FEC-capable PHYs and dynamic FEC are incompatible with 802.15.4 filtering and AutoACK. RAIL_IEEE802154_Config_t::promiscuousMode must be true and RAIL_IEEE802154_Config_t::ackConfig's RAIL_AutoAckConfig_t::enable must be false on these platforms when using a FEC-capable PHY.
1147
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTION_WISUN_MODESWITCH#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTION_WISUN_MODESWITCHValue:
(1UL << RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTION_WISUN_MODESWITCH_SHIFT)
An option to enable/disable Wi-SUN Mode Switch feature.
This feature consists in switching to a new PHY mode with a higher rate typically by sending/receiving a specific Mode Switch packet that indicates the incoming new PHY mode. The Mode Switch packet is an FSK-modulated 2-byte PHY header with no payload. Because this feature relies on specific receiver pausing, note that it is only available on platforms where RAIL_IEEE802154_SUPPORTS_G_MODESWITCH is true.
1156
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTIONS_ALL#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_G_OPTIONS_ALLValue:
0xFFFFFFFFUL
A value representing all possible options.
1159
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_ACCEPT_BEACON_FRAMES#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_ACCEPT_BEACON_FRAMESValue:
(0x01)
When receiving packets, accept 802.15.4 BEACON frame types.
1252
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_ACCEPT_DATA_FRAMES#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_ACCEPT_DATA_FRAMESValue:
(0x02)
When receiving packets, accept 802.15.4 DATA frame types.
1254
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_ACCEPT_ACK_FRAMES#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_ACCEPT_ACK_FRAMESValue:
(0x04)
When receiving packets, accept 802.15.4 ACK frame types.
Note
Expected ACK frame types will still be accepted regardless of this setting when waiting for an ACK after a transmit that used RAIL_TX_OPTION_WAIT_FOR_ACK and auto-ACK is enabled.
1259
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_ACCEPT_COMMAND_FRAMES#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_ACCEPT_COMMAND_FRAMESValue:
(0x08)
When receiving packets, accept 802.15.4 COMMAND frame types.
1261
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_ACCEPT_MULTIPURPOSE_FRAMES#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_ACCEPT_MULTIPURPOSE_FRAMESValue:
(0x20)
When receiving packets, accept 802.15.4-2015 Multipurpose frame types.
(Not supported on EFR32XG1.)
1265
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_ACCEPT_STANDARD_FRAMES#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_ACCEPT_STANDARD_FRAMESValue:
In standard operation, accept BEACON, DATA and COMMAND frames.
Don't receive ACK frames unless waiting for ACK (i.e., only receive expected ACKs).
1270
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_ToggleFramePending#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_ToggleFramePendingValue:
RAIL_IEEE802154_SetFramePending
Alternate naming for function RAIL_IEEE802154_SetFramePending to depict it is used for changing the default setting specified by RAIL_IEEE802154_Config_t::defaultFramePendingInOutgoingAcks in an outgoing ACK.
1370
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h
RAIL_IEEE802154_EnableSignalIdentifier#
#define RAIL_IEEE802154_EnableSignalIdentifierValue:
RAIL_IEEE802154_EnableSignalDetection
Backward compatible name for the RAIL_IEEE802154_EnableSignalDetection API.
1625
of file protocol/ieee802154/rail_ieee802154.h