CRYPTO - Cryptography Accelerator

Description

Cryptography accelerator peripheral API.

For cryptographic support, users should consider the crypto APIs of the mbedTLS library provided by Silicon Labs instead of the interface provided in em_crypto.h. The mbedTLS library provides a much richer crypto API, including hardware acceleration of several functions.

The main purpose of em_crypto.h is to implement a thin software interface for the CRYPTO hardware functions especially for the accelerated APIs of the mbedTLS library. Additionally em_crypto.h implement the AES API of the em_aes.h (supported by classic EFM32) for backwards compatibility. The following list summarizes the em_crypto.h inteface:


AES

The AES APIs include support for AES-128 and AES-256 with block cipher modes:

  • CBC - Cipher Block Chaining mode
  • CFB - Cipher Feedback mode
  • CTR - Counter mode
  • ECB - Electronic Code Book mode
  • OFB - Output Feedback mode

For the AES APIs input/output data (plaintext, ciphertext, key, and so on) are treated as byte arrays, starting with most significant byte. In other words, 32 bytes of plaintext (B0...B31) is located in memory in the same order, with B0 at the lower address and B31 at the higher address.

Byte arrays must always be a multiple of AES block size, ie. a multiple of 16. Padding, if required, is done at the end of the byte array.

Byte arrays should be word (32 bit) aligned for performance considerations, since the array is accessed with 32 bit access type. The core MCUs supports unaligned accesses, but with a performance penalty.

It is possible to specify the same output buffer as input buffer as long as they point to the same address. In that case the provided input buffer is replaced with the encrypted/decrypted output. Notice that the buffers must be exactly overlapping. If partly overlapping, the behavior is undefined.

It is up to the user to use a cipher mode according to its requirements to avoid breaking security. See the specific cipher mode theory for details.

References:

  • Wikipedia - Cipher modes, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cipher_modes
  • Recommendation for Block Cipher Modes of Operation, NIST Special Publication 800-38A, 2001 Edition, csrc.nist.gov/publications/nistpubs/800-38a/sp800-38a.pdf
  • Recommendation for Block Cipher Modes of Operation, csrc.nist.gov/publications/fips/fips180-4/fips-180-4.pdf


SHA

The SHA APIs include support for

The SHA-1 implementation is FIPS-180-1 compliant, ref:

  • Wikipedia - SHA-1, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-1
  • SHA-1 spec - www.itl.nist.gov/fipspubs/fip180-1.htm

The SHA-256 implementation is FIPS-180-2 compliant, ref:

  • Wikipedia - SHA-2, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-2
  • SHA-2 spec - csrc.nist.gov/publications/fips/fips180-2/fips180-2.pdf


CRYPTO_Mul

CRYPTO_Mul is a function for multiplying big integers that are bigger than the operand size of the MUL instruction, which is 128 bits. CRYPTO_Mul multiplies all partial operands of the input operands using MUL to form a resulting number which may be twice the size of the operands.

CRPYTO_Mul is typically used by RSA implementations, which perform a huge amount of multiplication and square operations to implement modular exponentiation. Some RSA implementations use a number representation including arrays of 32bit words of variable size. Compile with -D USE_VARIABLE_SIZED_DATA_LOADS in order to load these numbers directly into CRYPTO without converting the number representation.


Load and Execute Instruction Sequences

The functions for loading data and executing instruction sequences can be used to implement complex algorithms like elliptic curve cryptography (ECC)) and authenticated encryption algorithms. There are two typical modes of operation:

  • Multi-sequence operation
  • Single static instruction sequence operation

In multi-sequence mode the software starts by loading input data, an instruction sequence, execute, and finally read the result. This process is repeated until the full crypto operation is complete.

When using a single static instruction sequence, only one instruction sequence is loaded initially. The sequence can be set up to run multiple times. Data can be loaded during the execution of the sequence by using DMA, BUFC and/or programmed I/O directly from the MCU core. For details about how to program the instruction sequences, see the reference manual of the particular Silicon Labs device.

To load input data to the CRYPTO module, use any of the following functions:

In order to read output data from the CRYPTO module use any of the following functions:

To load an instruction sequence to the CRYPTO module, use CRYPTO_InstructionSequenceLoad.

To execute the current instruction sequence in the CRYPTO module, use CRYPTO_InstructionSequenceExecute.

To check whether an instruction sequence has completed, use CRYPTO_InstructionSequenceDone.

To wait for an instruction sequence to complete, use CRYPTO_InstructionSequenceWait.

To optimally load (with regards to speed) and execute an instruction sequence, use any of the CRYPTO_EXECUTE_X macros (where X is in the range 1-20) defined in em_crypto.h. E.g. CRYPTO_EXECUTE_19.

Functions

void CRYPTO_ModulusSet (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, CRYPTO_ModulusId_TypeDef modulusId)
 Set the modulus type used for wide arithmetic operations.
 
void CRYPTO_MulOperandWidthSet (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, CRYPTO_MulOperandWidth_TypeDef mulOperandWidth)
 Set the number of bits in the operands of the MUL instruction.
 
void CRYPTO_ResultWidthSet (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, CRYPTO_ResultWidth_TypeDef resultWidth)
 Set the width of the results of the non-modulus instructions.
 
void CRYPTO_IncWidthSet (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, CRYPTO_IncWidth_TypeDef incWidth)
 Set the width of the DATA1 increment instruction DATA1INC.
 
void CRYPTO_BurstToCrypto (volatile uint32_t *reg, const uint32_t *val)
 Write a 128 bit value into a crypto register.
 
void CRYPTO_BurstFromCrypto (volatile uint32_t *reg, uint32_t *val)
 Read a 128 bit value from a crypto register.
 
void CRYPTO_DataWrite (CRYPTO_DataReg_TypeDef dataReg, const CRYPTO_Data_TypeDef val)
 Write 128 bits of data to a DATAX register in the CRYPTO module.
 
void CRYPTO_DataRead (CRYPTO_DataReg_TypeDef dataReg, CRYPTO_Data_TypeDef val)
 Read 128 bits of data from a DATAX register in the CRYPTO module.
 
void CRYPTO_DDataWrite (CRYPTO_DDataReg_TypeDef ddataReg, const CRYPTO_DData_TypeDef val)
 Write 256 bits of data to a DDATAX register in the CRYPTO module.
 
void CRYPTO_DDataRead (CRYPTO_DDataReg_TypeDef ddataReg, CRYPTO_DData_TypeDef val)
 Read 256 bits of data from a DDATAX register in the CRYPTO module.
 
void CRYPTO_QDataWrite (CRYPTO_QDataReg_TypeDef qdataReg, const CRYPTO_QData_TypeDef val)
 Write 512 bits of data to a QDATAX register in the CRYPTO module.
 
void CRYPTO_QDataRead (CRYPTO_QDataReg_TypeDef qdataReg, CRYPTO_QData_TypeDef val)
 Read 512 bits of data from a QDATAX register in the CRYPTO module.
 
void CRYPTO_KeyBufWrite (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, CRYPTO_KeyBuf_TypeDef val, CRYPTO_KeyWidth_TypeDef keyWidth)
 Set the key value to be used by the CRYPTO module.
 
void CRYPTO_KeyRead (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, CRYPTO_KeyBuf_TypeDef val, CRYPTO_KeyWidth_TypeDef keyWidth)
 Read the key value currently used by the CRYPTO module.
 
void CRYPTO_KeyBuf128Write (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, const uint32_t *val)
 Quick write 128 bit key to the CRYPTO module.
 
bool CRYPTO_CarryIsSet (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto)
 Quick read access of the carry bit from arithmetic operations.
 
uint8_t CRYPTO_DData0_4LSBitsRead (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto)
 Quick read access of the 4 LSbits of the DDATA0 register.
 
void CRYPTO_DData0Read260 (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, CRYPTO_Data260_TypeDef val)
 Read 260 bits from the DDATA0 register.
 
void CRYPTO_DData0Write260 (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, const CRYPTO_Data260_TypeDef val)
 Write 260 bits to the DDATA0 register.
 
bool CRYPTO_DData1_MSBitRead (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto)
 Quick read the MSbit of the DDATA1 register.
 
void CRYPTO_InstructionSequenceLoad (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, const CRYPTO_InstructionSequence_TypeDef instructionSequence)
 Load a sequence of instructions to be executed on the current values in the data registers.
 
void CRYPTO_InstructionSequenceExecute (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto)
 Execute the current programmed instruction sequence.
 
bool CRYPTO_InstructionSequenceDone (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto)
 Check whether the execution of an instruction sequence has completed.
 
void CRYPTO_InstructionSequenceWait (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto)
 Wait for completion of the current sequence of instructions.
 
void CRYPTO_InstructionWait (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto)
 Wait for completion of the current command.
 
void CRYPTO_SHA_1 (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, const uint8_t *msg, uint64_t msgLen, CRYPTO_SHA1_Digest_TypeDef msgDigest)
 Perform a SHA-1 hash operation on a message.
 
void CRYPTO_SHA_256 (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, const uint8_t *msg, uint64_t msgLen, CRYPTO_SHA256_Digest_TypeDef msgDigest)
 Perform a SHA-256 hash operation on a message.
 
void CRYPTO_Mul (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, uint32_t *A, int aSize, uint32_t *B, int bSize, uint32_t *R, int rSize)
 Multiply two big integers.
 
void CRYPTO_AES_CBC128 (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, uint8_t *out, const uint8_t *in, unsigned int len, const uint8_t *key, const uint8_t *iv, bool encrypt)
 AES Cipher-block chaining (CBC) cipher mode encryption/decryption, 128 bit key.
 
void CRYPTO_AES_CBC256 (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, uint8_t *out, const uint8_t *in, unsigned int len, const uint8_t *key, const uint8_t *iv, bool encrypt)
 AES Cipher-block chaining (CBC) cipher mode encryption/decryption, 256 bit key.
 
void CRYPTO_AES_PCBC128 (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, uint8_t *out, const uint8_t *in, unsigned int len, const uint8_t *key, const uint8_t *iv, bool encrypt)
 AES Propagating Cipher-block chaining (PCBC) cipher mode encryption/decryption, 128 bit key.
 
void CRYPTO_AES_PCBC256 (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, uint8_t *out, const uint8_t *in, unsigned int len, const uint8_t *key, const uint8_t *iv, bool encrypt)
 AES Propagating Cipher-block chaining (PCBC) cipher mode encryption/decryption, 256 bit key.
 
void CRYPTO_AES_CFB128 (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, uint8_t *out, const uint8_t *in, unsigned int len, const uint8_t *key, const uint8_t *iv, bool encrypt)
 AES Cipher feedback (CFB) cipher mode encryption/decryption, 128 bit key.
 
void CRYPTO_AES_CFB256 (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, uint8_t *out, const uint8_t *in, unsigned int len, const uint8_t *key, const uint8_t *iv, bool encrypt)
 AES Cipher feedback (CFB) cipher mode encryption/decryption, 256 bit key.
 
void CRYPTO_AES_CTR128 (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, uint8_t *out, const uint8_t *in, unsigned int len, const uint8_t *key, uint8_t *ctr, CRYPTO_AES_CtrFuncPtr_TypeDef ctrFunc)
 AES Counter (CTR) cipher mode encryption/decryption, 128 bit key.
 
void CRYPTO_AES_CTR256 (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, uint8_t *out, const uint8_t *in, unsigned int len, const uint8_t *key, uint8_t *ctr, CRYPTO_AES_CtrFuncPtr_TypeDef ctrFunc)
 AES Counter (CTR) cipher mode encryption/decryption, 256 bit key.
 
void CRYPTO_AES_CTRUpdate32Bit (uint8_t *ctr)
 Update the last 32 bits of 128 bit counter by incrementing with 1.
 
void CRYPTO_AES_DecryptKey128 (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, uint8_t *out, const uint8_t *in)
 Generate 128 bit AES decryption key from 128 bit encryption key.
 
void CRYPTO_AES_DecryptKey256 (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, uint8_t *out, const uint8_t *in)
 Generate 256 bit AES decryption key from 256 bit encryption key.
 
void CRYPTO_AES_ECB128 (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, uint8_t *out, const uint8_t *in, unsigned int len, const uint8_t *key, bool encrypt)
 AES Electronic Codebook (ECB) cipher mode encryption/decryption, 128 bit key.
 
void CRYPTO_AES_ECB256 (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, uint8_t *out, const uint8_t *in, unsigned int len, const uint8_t *key, bool encrypt)
 AES Electronic Codebook (ECB) cipher mode encryption/decryption, 256 bit key.
 
void CRYPTO_AES_OFB128 (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, uint8_t *out, const uint8_t *in, unsigned int len, const uint8_t *key, const uint8_t *iv)
 AES Output feedback (OFB) cipher mode encryption/decryption, 128 bit key.
 
void CRYPTO_AES_OFB256 (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, uint8_t *out, const uint8_t *in, unsigned int len, const uint8_t *key, const uint8_t *iv)
 AES Output feedback (OFB) cipher mode encryption/decryption, 256 bit key.
 
void CRYPTO_IntClear (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, uint32_t flags)
 Clear one or more pending CRYPTO interrupts.
 
void CRYPTO_IntDisable (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, uint32_t flags)
 Disable one or more CRYPTO interrupts.
 
void CRYPTO_IntEnable (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, uint32_t flags)
 Enable one or more CRYPTO interrupts.
 
uint32_t CRYPTO_IntGet (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto)
 Get pending CRYPTO interrupt flags.
 
uint32_t CRYPTO_IntGetEnabled (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto)
 Get enabled and pending CRYPTO interrupt flags.
 
void CRYPTO_IntSet (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, uint32_t flags)
 Set one or more pending CRYPTO interrupts from software.
 
void cryptoBigintZeroize (uint32_t *words32bits, unsigned num32bitWords)
 Set the 32 bit word array to zero.
 
void cryptoBigintIncrement (uint32_t *words32bits, unsigned num32bitWords)
 Increment value of 32bit word array by one.
 
void CRYPTO_DataReadUnaligned (volatile uint32_t *reg, uint8_t *val)
 Read 128 bits of data from a DATAX register in the CRYPTO module.
 
void CRYPTO_DataWriteUnaligned (volatile uint32_t *reg, const uint8_t *val)
 Write 128 bits of data to a DATAX register in the CRYPTO module.
 
void CRYPTO_KeyBufWriteUnaligned (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, const uint8_t *val, CRYPTO_KeyWidth_TypeDef keyWidth)
 Set the key value to be used by the CRYPTO module.
 
void CRYPTO_AES_ProcessLoop (CRYPTO_TypeDef *crypto, unsigned int len, CRYPTO_DataReg_TypeDef inReg, const uint8_t *in, CRYPTO_DataReg_TypeDef outReg, uint8_t *out)
 Perform generic AES loop.
 

Macros

#define CRYPTO_MAX_SEQUENCE_INSTRUCTIONS   (20)
 The maximum number of crypto instructions in an instruction sequence.
 
#define CRYPTO_INSTRUCTIONSEQUENSE_DEFAULT
 Default instruction sequence consisting of all ENDs.
 

Typedefs

typedef uint32_t CRYPTO_Data_TypeDef[CRYPTO_DATA_SIZE_IN_32BIT_WORDS]
 CRYPTO data types used for data load functions.
 
typedef uint32_t CRYPTO_DData_TypeDef[CRYPTO_DDATA_SIZE_IN_32BIT_WORDS]
 CRYPTO data type used for data load functions.
 
typedef uint32_t CRYPTO_QData_TypeDef[CRYPTO_QDATA_SIZE_IN_32BIT_WORDS]
 CRYPTO data type used for data load functions.
 
typedef uint32_t CRYPTO_Data260_TypeDef[CRYPTO_DATA260_SIZE_IN_32BIT_WORDS]
 CRYPTO data type used for data load functions.
 
typedef uint32_t CRYPTO_KeyBuf_TypeDef[CRYPTO_KEYBUF_SIZE_IN_32BIT_WORDS]
 CRYPTO data type used for data load functions.
 
typedef volatile uint32_t * CRYPTO_DataReg_TypeDef
 CRYPTO 128 bit Data register pointer type.
 
typedef volatile uint32_t * CRYPTO_DDataReg_TypeDef
 CRYPTO 256 bit DData (Double Data) register pointer type.
 
typedef volatile uint32_t * CRYPTO_QDataReg_TypeDef
 CRYPTO 512 bit QData (Quad data) register pointer type.
 
typedef uint8_t CRYPTO_InstructionSequence_TypeDef[CRYPTO_MAX_SEQUENCE_INSTRUCTIONS]
 Instruction sequence type.
 
typedef uint8_t CRYPTO_SHA1_Digest_TypeDef[CRYPTO_SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE_IN_BYTES]
 SHA-1 Digest type.
 
typedef uint8_t CRYPTO_SHA256_Digest_TypeDef[CRYPTO_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE_IN_BYTES]
 SHA-256 Digest type.
 
typedef void(* CRYPTO_AES_CtrFuncPtr_TypeDef) (uint8_t *ctr)
 AES counter modification function pointer.
 

Enumerations

enum  CRYPTO_ModulusId_TypeDef {
  cryptoModulusBin256 = CRYPTO_WAC_MODULUS_BIN256,
  cryptoModulusBin128 = CRYPTO_WAC_MODULUS_BIN128,
  cryptoModulusGcmBin128 = CRYPTO_WAC_MODULUS_GCMBIN128,
  cryptoModulusEccB233 = CRYPTO_WAC_MODULUS_ECCBIN233P,
  cryptoModulusEccB163 = CRYPTO_WAC_MODULUS_ECCBIN163P,
  cryptoModulusEccP256 = CRYPTO_WAC_MODULUS_ECCPRIME256P,
  cryptoModulusEccP224 = CRYPTO_WAC_MODULUS_ECCPRIME224P,
  cryptoModulusEccP192 = CRYPTO_WAC_MODULUS_ECCPRIME192P,
  cryptoModulusEccB233Order = CRYPTO_WAC_MODULUS_ECCBIN233N,
  cryptoModulusEccB233KOrder = CRYPTO_WAC_MODULUS_ECCBIN233KN,
  cryptoModulusEccB163Order = CRYPTO_WAC_MODULUS_ECCBIN163N,
  cryptoModulusEccB163KOrder = CRYPTO_WAC_MODULUS_ECCBIN163KN,
  cryptoModulusEccP256Order = CRYPTO_WAC_MODULUS_ECCPRIME256N,
  cryptoModulusEccP224Order = CRYPTO_WAC_MODULUS_ECCPRIME224N,
  cryptoModulusEccP192Order = CRYPTO_WAC_MODULUS_ECCPRIME192N
}
 CRYPTO modulus identifiers.
 
enum  CRYPTO_MulOperandWidth_TypeDef {
  cryptoMulOperand256Bits = CRYPTO_WAC_MULWIDTH_MUL256,
  cryptoMulOperand128Bits = CRYPTO_WAC_MULWIDTH_MUL128,
  cryptoMulOperandModulusBits = CRYPTO_WAC_MULWIDTH_MULMOD
}
 CRYPTO multiplication widths for wide arithmetic operations.
 
enum  CRYPTO_ResultWidth_TypeDef {
  cryptoResult128Bits = CRYPTO_WAC_RESULTWIDTH_128BIT,
  cryptoResult256Bits = CRYPTO_WAC_RESULTWIDTH_256BIT,
  cryptoResult260Bits = CRYPTO_WAC_RESULTWIDTH_260BIT
}
 CRYPTO result widths for MUL operations.
 
enum  CRYPTO_IncWidth_TypeDef {
  cryptoInc1byte = CRYPTO_CTRL_INCWIDTH_INCWIDTH1,
  cryptoInc2byte = CRYPTO_CTRL_INCWIDTH_INCWIDTH2,
  cryptoInc3byte = CRYPTO_CTRL_INCWIDTH_INCWIDTH3,
  cryptoInc4byte = CRYPTO_CTRL_INCWIDTH_INCWIDTH4
}
 CRYPTO result widths for MUL operations.
 
enum  CRYPTO_KeyWidth_TypeDef {
  cryptoKey128Bits = 8,
  cryptoKey256Bits = 16
}
 CRYPTO key width.
 

Function Documentation

◆ CRYPTO_ModulusSet()

void CRYPTO_ModulusSet ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
CRYPTO_ModulusId_TypeDef  modulusId 
)

Set the modulus type used for wide arithmetic operations.

This function sets the modulus type to be used by the modulus instructions of the CRYPTO module.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[in]modulusIdA modulus type.

◆ CRYPTO_MulOperandWidthSet()

void CRYPTO_MulOperandWidthSet ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
CRYPTO_MulOperandWidth_TypeDef  mulOperandWidth 
)
inline

Set the number of bits in the operands of the MUL instruction.

This function sets the number of bits to be used in the operands of the MUL instruction.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[in]mulOperandWidthMultiplication width in bits.

◆ CRYPTO_ResultWidthSet()

void CRYPTO_ResultWidthSet ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
CRYPTO_ResultWidth_TypeDef  resultWidth 
)
inline

Set the width of the results of the non-modulus instructions.

This function sets the result width of the non-modulus instructions.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[in]resultWidthA result width of non-modulus instructions.

◆ CRYPTO_IncWidthSet()

void CRYPTO_IncWidthSet ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
CRYPTO_IncWidth_TypeDef  incWidth 
)
inline

Set the width of the DATA1 increment instruction DATA1INC.

This function sets the width of the DATA1 increment instruction CRYPTO_CMD_INSTR_DATA1INC.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[in]incWidthAn incrementation width.

◆ CRYPTO_BurstToCrypto()

void CRYPTO_BurstToCrypto ( volatile uint32_t *  reg,
const uint32_t *  val 
)
inline

Write a 128 bit value into a crypto register.

Note
This function provides a low-level API for writing to the multi-word registers in the crypto peripheral. Applications should use CRYPTO_DataWrite, CRYPTO_DDataWrite or CRYPTO_QDataWrite for writing to DATA, DDATA, and QDATA registers.
Parameters
[in]regA pointer to the crypto register.
[in]valThis is a pointer to 4 32 bit integers that contains the 128 bit value which will be written to the crypto register.

◆ CRYPTO_BurstFromCrypto()

void CRYPTO_BurstFromCrypto ( volatile uint32_t *  reg,
uint32_t *  val 
)
inline

Read a 128 bit value from a crypto register.

Note
This function provides a low-level API for reading one of the multi-word registers in the crypto peripheral. Applications should use CRYPTO_DataRead, CRYPTO_DDataRead or CRYPTO_QDataRead for reading the value of DATA, DDATA, and QDATA registers.
Parameters
[in]regA pointer to the crypto register.
[out]valThis is a pointer to an array that is capable of holding 4 32 bit integers that will be filled with the 128 bit value from the crypto register.

◆ CRYPTO_DataWrite()

void CRYPTO_DataWrite ( CRYPTO_DataReg_TypeDef  dataReg,
const CRYPTO_Data_TypeDef  val 
)
inline

Write 128 bits of data to a DATAX register in the CRYPTO module.

Write 128 bits of data to a DATAX register in the crypto module. The data value is typically input to a big integer operation (see crypto instructions).

Parameters
[in]dataRegThe 128 bit DATA register.
[in]valValue of the data to write to the DATA register.

◆ CRYPTO_DataRead()

void CRYPTO_DataRead ( CRYPTO_DataReg_TypeDef  dataReg,
CRYPTO_Data_TypeDef  val 
)
inline

Read 128 bits of data from a DATAX register in the CRYPTO module.

Read 128 bits of data from a DATAX register in the crypto module. The data value is typically output from a big integer operation (see crypto instructions)

Parameters
[in]dataRegThe 128 bit DATA register.
[out]valLocation where to store the value in memory.

◆ CRYPTO_DDataWrite()

void CRYPTO_DDataWrite ( CRYPTO_DDataReg_TypeDef  ddataReg,
const CRYPTO_DData_TypeDef  val 
)
inline

Write 256 bits of data to a DDATAX register in the CRYPTO module.

Write 256 bits of data into a DDATAX (Double Data) register in the crypto module. The data value is typically input to a big integer operation (see crypto instructions).

Parameters
[in]ddataRegThe 256 bit DDATA register.
[in]valValue of the data to write to the DDATA register.

◆ CRYPTO_DDataRead()

void CRYPTO_DDataRead ( CRYPTO_DDataReg_TypeDef  ddataReg,
CRYPTO_DData_TypeDef  val 
)
inline

Read 256 bits of data from a DDATAX register in the CRYPTO module.

Read 256 bits of data from a DDATAX (Double Data) register in the crypto module. The data value is typically output from a big integer operation (see crypto instructions).

Parameters
[in]ddataRegThe 256 bit DDATA register.
[out]valLocation where to store the value in memory.

◆ CRYPTO_QDataWrite()

void CRYPTO_QDataWrite ( CRYPTO_QDataReg_TypeDef  qdataReg,
const CRYPTO_QData_TypeDef  val 
)
inline

Write 512 bits of data to a QDATAX register in the CRYPTO module.

Write 512 bits of data into a QDATAX (Quad Data) register in the crypto module The data value is typically input to a big integer operation (see crypto instructions).

Parameters
[in]qdataRegThe 512 bits QDATA register.
[in]valValue of the data to write to the QDATA register.

◆ CRYPTO_QDataRead()

void CRYPTO_QDataRead ( CRYPTO_QDataReg_TypeDef  qdataReg,
CRYPTO_QData_TypeDef  val 
)
inline

Read 512 bits of data from a QDATAX register in the CRYPTO module.

Read 512 bits of data from a QDATAX register in the crypto module. The data value is typically input to a big integer operation (see crypto instructions).

Parameters
[in]qdataRegThe 512 bits QDATA register.
[in]valValue of the data to write to the QDATA register.

◆ CRYPTO_KeyBufWrite()

void CRYPTO_KeyBufWrite ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
CRYPTO_KeyBuf_TypeDef  val,
CRYPTO_KeyWidth_TypeDef  keyWidth 
)
inline

Set the key value to be used by the CRYPTO module.

Write 128 or 256 bit key to the KEYBUF register in the crypto module.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[in]valValue of the data to write to the KEYBUF register.
[in]keyWidthKey width - 128 or 256 bits.

◆ CRYPTO_KeyRead()

void CRYPTO_KeyRead ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
CRYPTO_KeyBuf_TypeDef  val,
CRYPTO_KeyWidth_TypeDef  keyWidth 
)

Read the key value currently used by the CRYPTO module.

Read 128 bits or 256 bits from the KEY register in the CRYPTO module.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[in]valA value of the data to write to the KEYBUF register.
[in]keyWidthKey width - 128 or 256 bits

◆ CRYPTO_KeyBuf128Write()

void CRYPTO_KeyBuf128Write ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
const uint32_t *  val 
)
inline

Quick write 128 bit key to the CRYPTO module.

Quick write 128 bit key to the KEYBUF register in the CRYPTO module.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[in]valValue of the data to write to the KEYBUF register.

◆ CRYPTO_CarryIsSet()

bool CRYPTO_CarryIsSet ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto)
inline

Quick read access of the carry bit from arithmetic operations.

This function reads the carry bit of the CRYPTO ALU.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
Returns
Returns 'true' if carry is 1, and 'false' if carry is 0.

◆ CRYPTO_DData0_4LSBitsRead()

uint8_t CRYPTO_DData0_4LSBitsRead ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto)
inline

Quick read access of the 4 LSbits of the DDATA0 register.

This function quickly retrieves the 4 least significant bits of the DDATA0 register via the DDATA0LSBS bit field in the DSTATUS register.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
Returns
Returns the 4 LSbits of DDATA0.

◆ CRYPTO_DData0Read260()

void CRYPTO_DData0Read260 ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
CRYPTO_Data260_TypeDef  val 
)
inline

Read 260 bits from the DDATA0 register.

This functions reads 260 bits from the DDATA0 register in the CRYPTO module. The data value is typically output from a big integer operation (see crypto instructions) when the result width is set to 260 bits by calling CRYPTO_ResultWidthSet(cryptoResult260Bits);

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[out]valA location to store the value in memory.

◆ CRYPTO_DData0Write260()

void CRYPTO_DData0Write260 ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
const CRYPTO_Data260_TypeDef  val 
)
inline

Write 260 bits to the DDATA0 register.

This functions writes 260 bits to the DDATA0 register in the CRYPTO module. The data value is typically input to a big integer operation (see crypto instructions) when the result width is set to 260 bits by calling CRYPTO_ResultWidthSet(cryptoResult260Bits);

Parameters
[in]cryptoPointer to CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[out]valLocation where of the value in memory.

◆ CRYPTO_DData1_MSBitRead()

bool CRYPTO_DData1_MSBitRead ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto)
inline

Quick read the MSbit of the DDATA1 register.

This function reads the most significant bit (bit 255) of the DDATA1 register via the DDATA1MSB bit field in the DSTATUS register. This can be used to quickly check the signedness of a big integer resident in the CRYPTO module.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
Returns
Returns 'true' if MSbit is 1, and 'false' if MSbit is 0.

◆ CRYPTO_InstructionSequenceLoad()

void CRYPTO_InstructionSequenceLoad ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
const CRYPTO_InstructionSequence_TypeDef  instructionSequence 
)
inline

Load a sequence of instructions to be executed on the current values in the data registers.

This function loads a sequence of instructions to the crypto module. The instructions will be executed when the CRYPTO_InstructionSequenceExecute function is called. The first END marks the end of the sequence.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[in]instructionSequenceAn instruction sequence to load.

◆ CRYPTO_InstructionSequenceExecute()

void CRYPTO_InstructionSequenceExecute ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto)
inline

Execute the current programmed instruction sequence.

This function starts the execution of the current instruction sequence in the CRYPTO module.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.

◆ CRYPTO_InstructionSequenceDone()

bool CRYPTO_InstructionSequenceDone ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto)
inline

Check whether the execution of an instruction sequence has completed.

This function checks whether an instruction sequence has completed.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
Returns
Returns 'true' if the instruction sequence is done, and 'false' if not.

◆ CRYPTO_InstructionSequenceWait()

void CRYPTO_InstructionSequenceWait ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto)
inline

Wait for completion of the current sequence of instructions.

This function "busy"-waits until the execution of the ongoing instruction sequence has completed.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.

◆ CRYPTO_InstructionWait()

void CRYPTO_InstructionWait ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto)
inline

Wait for completion of the current command.

This function "busy"-waits until the execution of the ongoing instruction has completed.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.

◆ CRYPTO_SHA_1()

void CRYPTO_SHA_1 ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
const uint8_t *  msg,
uint64_t  msgLen,
CRYPTO_SHA1_Digest_TypeDef  msgDigest 
)

Perform a SHA-1 hash operation on a message.

This function performs a SHA-1 hash operation on the message specified by msg with length msgLen and returns the message digest in msgDigest.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[in]msgMessage to hash.
[in]msgLenLength of message in bytes.
[out]msgDigestA message digest.

◆ CRYPTO_SHA_256()

void CRYPTO_SHA_256 ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
const uint8_t *  msg,
uint64_t  msgLen,
CRYPTO_SHA256_Digest_TypeDef  msgDigest 
)

Perform a SHA-256 hash operation on a message.

This function performs a SHA-256 hash operation on the message specified by msg with length msgLen and returns the message digest in msgDigest.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[in]msgA message to hash.
[in]msgLenThe length of message in bytes.
[out]msgDigestA message digest.

◆ CRYPTO_Mul()

void CRYPTO_Mul ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
uint32_t *  A,
int  aSize,
uint32_t *  B,
int  bSize,
uint32_t *  R,
int  rSize 
)

Multiply two big integers.

This function uses the CRYPTO unit to multiply two big integer operands. If USE_VARIABLE_SIZED_DATA_LOADS is defined, the sizes of the operands may be any multiple of 32 bits. If USE_VARIABLE_SIZED_DATA_LOADS is not defined, the sizes of the operands must be a multiple of 128 bits.

Parameters
[in]cryptoCRYPTO module
[in]AAn operand A
[in]aSizeThe size of the operand A in bits
[in]BAn operand B
[in]bSizeThe size of the operand B in bits
[out]RThe result of multiplication
[in]rSizeThe size of the result buffer R in bits

◆ CRYPTO_AES_CBC128()

void CRYPTO_AES_CBC128 ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
uint8_t *  out,
const uint8_t *  in,
unsigned int  len,
const uint8_t *  key,
const uint8_t *  iv,
bool  encrypt 
)

AES Cipher-block chaining (CBC) cipher mode encryption/decryption, 128 bit key.

Encryption:

*           Plaintext                  Plaintext
*               |                          |
*               V                          V
* InitVector ->XOR        +-------------->XOR
*               |         |                |
*               V         |                V
*       +--------------+  |        +--------------+
* Key ->| Block cipher |  |  Key ->| Block cipher |
*       |  encryption  |  |        |  encryption  |
*       +--------------+  |        +--------------+
*               |---------+                |
*               V                          V
*           Ciphertext                 Ciphertext
* 

Decryption:

*         Ciphertext                 Ciphertext
*              |----------+                |
*              V          |                V
*       +--------------+  |        +--------------+
* Key ->| Block cipher |  |  Key ->| Block cipher |
*       |  decryption  |  |        |  decryption  |
*       +--------------+  |        +--------------+
*               |         |                |
*               V         |                V
* InitVector ->XOR        +-------------->XOR
*               |                          |
*               V                          V
*           Plaintext                  Plaintext
* 

See general comments on layout and byte ordering of parameters.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[out]outA buffer to place encrypted/decrypted data. Must be at least len long. It may be set equal to in, in which case the input buffer is overwritten.
[in]inA buffer holding data to encrypt/decrypt. Must be at least len long.
[in]lenA number of bytes to encrypt/decrypt. Must be a multiple of 16.
[in]keyWhen encrypting, this is the 128 bit encryption key. When decrypting, this is the 128 bit decryption key. The decryption key may be generated from the encryption key with CRYPTO_AES_DecryptKey128(). If this argument is null, the key will not be loaded, as it is assumed the key has been loaded into KEYHA previously.
[in]iv128 bit initialization vector to use.
[in]encryptSet to true to encrypt, false to decrypt.

◆ CRYPTO_AES_CBC256()

void CRYPTO_AES_CBC256 ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
uint8_t *  out,
const uint8_t *  in,
unsigned int  len,
const uint8_t *  key,
const uint8_t *  iv,
bool  encrypt 
)

AES Cipher-block chaining (CBC) cipher mode encryption/decryption, 256 bit key.

See CRYPTO_AES_CBC128() for the CBC figure.

See general comments on layout and byte ordering of parameters.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[out]outA buffer to place encrypted/decrypted data. Must be at least len long. It may be set equal to in, in which case the input buffer is overwritten.
[in]inA buffer holding data to encrypt/decrypt. Must be at least len long.
[in]lenA number of bytes to encrypt/decrypt. Must be a multiple of 16.
[in]keyWhen encrypting, this is the 256 bit encryption key. When decrypting, this is the 256 bit decryption key. The decryption key may be generated from the encryption key with CRYPTO_AES_DecryptKey256().
[in]iv128 bit initialization vector to use.
[in]encryptSet to true to encrypt, false to decrypt.

◆ CRYPTO_AES_PCBC128()

void CRYPTO_AES_PCBC128 ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
uint8_t *  out,
const uint8_t *  in,
unsigned int  len,
const uint8_t *  key,
const uint8_t *  iv,
bool  encrypt 
)

AES Propagating Cipher-block chaining (PCBC) cipher mode encryption/decryption, 128 bit key.

Encryption:

*           Plaintext                  Plaintext
*               |--------------+           |
*               V              V           V
* InitVector ->XOR        +-->XOR-------->XOR
*               |         |                |
*               V         |                V
*       +--------------+  |        +--------------+
* Key ->| Block cipher |  |  Key ->| Block cipher |
*       |  encryption  |  |        |  encryption  |
*       +--------------+  |        +--------------+
*               |---------+                |
*               V                          V
*           Ciphertext                 Ciphertext
* 

Decryption:

*         Ciphertext                 Ciphertext
*              |----------+                |
*              V          |                V
*       +--------------+  |        +--------------+
* Key ->| Block cipher |  |  Key ->| Block cipher |
*       |  decryption  |  |        |  decryption  |
*       +--------------+  |        +--------------+
*               |         |               |
*               V         V               V
* InitVector ->XOR  +--->XOR------------>XOR
*               |---+                     |
*               V                         V
*           Plaintext                  Plaintext
* 

See general comments on layout and byte ordering of parameters.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[out]outA buffer to place encrypted/decrypted data. Must be at least len long. It may be set equal to in, in which case the input buffer is overwritten.
[in]inA buffer holding data to encrypt/decrypt. Must be at least len long.
[in]lenA number of bytes to encrypt/decrypt. Must be a multiple of 16.
[in]keyWhen encrypting, this is the 128 bit encryption key. When decrypting, this is the 128 bit decryption key. The decryption key may be generated from the encryption key with CRYPTO_AES_DecryptKey128(). If this argument is null, the key will not be loaded, as it is assumed the key has been loaded into KEYHA previously.
[in]iv128 bit initialization vector to use.
[in]encryptSet to true to encrypt, false to decrypt.

◆ CRYPTO_AES_PCBC256()

void CRYPTO_AES_PCBC256 ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
uint8_t *  out,
const uint8_t *  in,
unsigned int  len,
const uint8_t *  key,
const uint8_t *  iv,
bool  encrypt 
)

AES Propagating Cipher-block chaining (PCBC) cipher mode encryption/decryption, 256 bit key.

See CRYPTO_AES_PCBC128() for the PCBC figure.

See general comments on layout and byte ordering of parameters.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[out]outA buffer to place encrypted/decrypted data. Must be at least len long. It may be set equal to in, in which case the input buffer is overwritten.
[in]inA buffer holding data to encrypt/decrypt. Must be at least len long.
[in]lenA number of bytes to encrypt/decrypt. Must be a multiple of 16.
[in]keyWhen encrypting, this is the 256 bit encryption key. When decrypting, this is the 256 bit decryption key. The decryption key may be generated from the encryption key with CRYPTO_AES_DecryptKey256().
[in]iv128 bit initialization vector to use.
[in]encryptSet to true to encrypt, false to decrypt.

◆ CRYPTO_AES_CFB128()

void CRYPTO_AES_CFB128 ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
uint8_t *  out,
const uint8_t *  in,
unsigned int  len,
const uint8_t *  key,
const uint8_t *  iv,
bool  encrypt 
)

AES Cipher feedback (CFB) cipher mode encryption/decryption, 128 bit key.

Encryption:

*           InitVector    +----------------+
*               |         |                |
*               V         |                V
*       +--------------+  |        +--------------+
* Key ->| Block cipher |  |  Key ->| Block cipher |
*       |  encryption  |  |        |  encryption  |
*       +--------------+  |        +--------------+
*               |         |                |
*               V         |                V
*  Plaintext ->XOR        |   Plaintext ->XOR
*               |---------+                |
*               V                          V
*           Ciphertext                 Ciphertext
* 

Decryption:

*          InitVector     +----------------+
*               |         |                |
*               V         |                V
*       +--------------+  |        +--------------+
* Key ->| Block cipher |  |  Key ->| Block cipher |
*       |  encryption  |  |        |  encryption  |
*       +--------------+  |        +--------------+
*               |         |                |
*               V         |                V
*              XOR<- Ciphertext           XOR<- Ciphertext
*               |                          |
*               V                          V
*           Plaintext                  Plaintext
* 

See general comments on layout and byte ordering of parameters.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[out]outA buffer to place encrypted/decrypted data. Must be at least len long. It may be set equal to in, in which case the input buffer is overwritten.
[in]inA buffer holding data to encrypt/decrypt. Must be at least len long.
[in]lenA number of bytes to encrypt/decrypt. Must be a multiple of 16.
[in]key128 bit encryption key is used for both encryption and decryption modes.
[in]iv128 bit initialization vector to use.
[in]encryptSet to true to encrypt, false to decrypt.

◆ CRYPTO_AES_CFB256()

void CRYPTO_AES_CFB256 ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
uint8_t *  out,
const uint8_t *  in,
unsigned int  len,
const uint8_t *  key,
const uint8_t *  iv,
bool  encrypt 
)

AES Cipher feedback (CFB) cipher mode encryption/decryption, 256 bit key.

See CRYPTO_AES_CFB128() for the CFB figure.

See general comments on layout and byte ordering of parameters.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[out]outA buffer to place encrypted/decrypted data. Must be at least len long. It may be set equal to in, in which case the input buffer is overwritten.
[in]inA buffer holding data to encrypt/decrypt. Must be at least len long.
[in]lenA number of bytes to encrypt/decrypt. Must be a multiple of 16.
[in]key256 bit encryption key is used for both encryption and decryption modes.
[in]iv128 bit initialization vector to use.
[in]encryptSet to true to encrypt, false to decrypt.

◆ CRYPTO_AES_CTR128()

void CRYPTO_AES_CTR128 ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
uint8_t *  out,
const uint8_t *  in,
unsigned int  len,
const uint8_t *  key,
uint8_t *  ctr,
CRYPTO_AES_CtrFuncPtr_TypeDef  ctrFunc 
)

AES Counter (CTR) cipher mode encryption/decryption, 128 bit key.

Encryption:

*           Counter                    Counter
*              |                          |
*              V                          V
*       +--------------+           +--------------+
* Key ->| Block cipher |     Key ->| Block cipher |
*       |  encryption  |           |  encryption  |
*       +--------------+           +--------------+
*              |                          |
* Plaintext ->XOR            Plaintext ->XOR
*              |                          |
*              V                          V
*         Ciphertext                 Ciphertext
* 

Decryption:

*           Counter                    Counter
*              |                          |
*              V                          V
*       +--------------+           +--------------+
* Key ->| Block cipher |     Key ->| Block cipher |
*       |  encryption  |           |  encryption  |
*       +--------------+           +--------------+
*               |                          |
* Ciphertext ->XOR           Ciphertext ->XOR
*               |                          |
*               V                          V
*           Plaintext                  Plaintext
* 

See general comments on layout and byte ordering of parameters.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[out]outA buffer to place encrypted/decrypted data. Must be at least len long. It may be set equal to in, in which case the input buffer is overwritten.
[in]inA buffer holding data to encrypt/decrypt. Must be at least len long.
[in]lenA number of bytes to encrypt/decrypt. Must be a multiple of 16.
[in]key128 bit encryption key. If this argument is null, the key will not be loaded, as it is assumed the key has been loaded into KEYHA previously.
[in,out]ctr128 bit initial counter value. The counter is updated after each AES block encoding through use of ctrFunc.
[in]ctrFuncA function used to update the counter value. Not supported by CRYPTO. This parameter is included for backwards compatibility with the EFM32 em_aes.h API.

◆ CRYPTO_AES_CTR256()

void CRYPTO_AES_CTR256 ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
uint8_t *  out,
const uint8_t *  in,
unsigned int  len,
const uint8_t *  key,
uint8_t *  ctr,
CRYPTO_AES_CtrFuncPtr_TypeDef  ctrFunc 
)

AES Counter (CTR) cipher mode encryption/decryption, 256 bit key.

See CRYPTO_AES_CTR128() for CTR figure.

See general comments on layout and byte ordering of parameters.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[out]outA buffer to place encrypted/decrypted data. Must be at least len long. It may be set equal to in, in which case the input buffer is overwritten.
[in]inA buffer holding data to encrypt/decrypt. Must be at least len long.
[in]lenA number of bytes to encrypt/decrypt. Must be a multiple of 16.
[in]key256 bit encryption key.
[in,out]ctr128 bit initial counter value. The counter is updated after each AES block encoding through use of ctrFunc.
[in]ctrFuncA function used to update counter value. Not supported by CRYPTO. This parameter is included in order for backwards compatibility with the EFM32 em_aes.h API.

◆ CRYPTO_AES_CTRUpdate32Bit()

void CRYPTO_AES_CTRUpdate32Bit ( uint8_t *  ctr)

Update the last 32 bits of 128 bit counter by incrementing with 1.

Notice that no special consideration is given to the possible wrap around. If 32 least significant bits are 0xFFFFFFFF, they will be updated to 0x00000000, ignoring overflow.

See general comments on layout and byte ordering of parameters.

Parameters
[in,out]ctrA buffer holding 128 bit counter to be updated.

◆ CRYPTO_AES_DecryptKey128()

void CRYPTO_AES_DecryptKey128 ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
uint8_t *  out,
const uint8_t *  in 
)

Generate 128 bit AES decryption key from 128 bit encryption key.

The decryption key is used for some cipher modes when decrypting.

See general comments on layout and byte ordering of parameters.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[out]outA buffer to place 128 bit decryption key. Must be at least 16 bytes long. It may be set equal to in, in which case the input buffer is overwritten.
[in]inA buffer holding 128 bit encryption key. Must be at least 16 bytes long.

◆ CRYPTO_AES_DecryptKey256()

void CRYPTO_AES_DecryptKey256 ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
uint8_t *  out,
const uint8_t *  in 
)

Generate 256 bit AES decryption key from 256 bit encryption key.

The decryption key is used for some cipher modes when decrypting.

See general comments on layout and byte ordering of parameters.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[out]outA buffer to place 256 bit decryption key. Must be at least 32 bytes long. It may be set equal to in, in which case the input buffer is overwritten.
[in]inA buffer holding 256 bit encryption key. Must be at least 32 bytes long.

◆ CRYPTO_AES_ECB128()

void CRYPTO_AES_ECB128 ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
uint8_t *  out,
const uint8_t *  in,
unsigned int  len,
const uint8_t *  key,
bool  encrypt 
)

AES Electronic Codebook (ECB) cipher mode encryption/decryption, 128 bit key.

Encryption:

*          Plaintext                  Plaintext
*              |                          |
*              V                          V
*       +--------------+           +--------------+
* Key ->| Block cipher |     Key ->| Block cipher |
*       |  encryption  |           |  encryption  |
*       +--------------+           +--------------+
*              |                          |
*              V                          V
*         Ciphertext                 Ciphertext
* 

Decryption:

*         Ciphertext                 Ciphertext
*              |                          |
*              V                          V
*       +--------------+           +--------------+
* Key ->| Block cipher |     Key ->| Block cipher |
*       |  decryption  |           |  decryption  |
*       +--------------+           +--------------+
*              |                          |
*              V                          V
*          Plaintext                  Plaintext
* 

See general comments on layout and byte ordering of parameters.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[out]outA buffer to place encrypted/decrypted data. Must be at least len long. It may be set equal to in, in which case the input buffer is overwritten.
[in]inA buffer holding data to encrypt/decrypt. Must be at least len long.
[in]lenA number of bytes to encrypt/decrypt. Must be a multiple of 16.
[in]keyWhen encrypting, this is the 128 bit encryption key. When decrypting, this is the 128 bit decryption key. The decryption key may be generated from the encryption key with CRYPTO_AES_DecryptKey128().
[in]encryptSet to true to encrypt, false to decrypt.

◆ CRYPTO_AES_ECB256()

void CRYPTO_AES_ECB256 ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
uint8_t *  out,
const uint8_t *  in,
unsigned int  len,
const uint8_t *  key,
bool  encrypt 
)

AES Electronic Codebook (ECB) cipher mode encryption/decryption, 256 bit key.

See CRYPTO_AES_ECB128() for ECB figure.

See general comments on layout and byte ordering of parameters.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[out]outA buffer to place encrypted/decrypted data. Must be at least len long. It may be set equal to in, in which case the input buffer is overwritten.
[in]inA buffer holding data to encrypt/decrypt. Must be at least len long.
[in]lenA number of bytes to encrypt/decrypt. Must be a multiple of 16.
[in]keyWhen encrypting, this is the 256 bit encryption key. When decrypting, this is the 256 bit decryption key. The decryption key may be generated from the encryption key with CRYPTO_AES_DecryptKey256().
[in]encryptSet to true to encrypt, false to decrypt.

◆ CRYPTO_AES_OFB128()

void CRYPTO_AES_OFB128 ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
uint8_t *  out,
const uint8_t *  in,
unsigned int  len,
const uint8_t *  key,
const uint8_t *  iv 
)

AES Output feedback (OFB) cipher mode encryption/decryption, 128 bit key.

Encryption:

*          InitVector    +----------------+
*              |         |                |
*              V         |                V
*       +--------------+ |        +--------------+
* Key ->| Block cipher | |  Key ->| Block cipher |
*       |  encryption  | |        |  encryption  |
*       +--------------+ |        +--------------+
*              |         |                |
*              |---------+                |
*              V                          V
* Plaintext ->XOR            Plaintext ->XOR
*              |                          |
*              V                          V
*         Ciphertext                 Ciphertext
* 

Decryption:

*          InitVector    +----------------+
*              |         |                |
*              V         |                V
*       +--------------+ |        +--------------+
* Key ->| Block cipher | |  Key ->| Block cipher |
*       |  encryption  | |        |  encryption  |
*       +--------------+ |        +--------------+
*              |         |                |
*              |---------+                |
*              V                          V
* Ciphertext ->XOR           Ciphertext ->XOR
*              |                          |
*              V                          V
*          Plaintext                  Plaintext
* 

See general comments on layout and byte ordering of parameters.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[out]outA buffer to place encrypted/decrypted data. Must be at least len long. It may be set equal to in, in which case the input buffer is overwritten.
[in]inA buffer holding data to encrypt/decrypt. Must be at least len long.
[in]lenA number of bytes to encrypt/decrypt. Must be a multiple of 16.
[in]key128 bit encryption key.
[in]iv128 bit initialization vector to use.

◆ CRYPTO_AES_OFB256()

void CRYPTO_AES_OFB256 ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
uint8_t *  out,
const uint8_t *  in,
unsigned int  len,
const uint8_t *  key,
const uint8_t *  iv 
)

AES Output feedback (OFB) cipher mode encryption/decryption, 256 bit key.

See CRYPTO_AES_OFB128() for OFB figure.

See general comments on layout and byte ordering of parameters.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[out]outA buffer to place encrypted/decrypted data. Must be at least len long. It may be set equal to in, in which case the input buffer is overwritten.
[in]inA buffer holding data to encrypt/decrypt. Must be at least len long.
[in]lenA number of bytes to encrypt/decrypt. Must be a multiple of 16.
[in]key256 bit encryption key.
[in]iv128 bit initialization vector to use.

◆ CRYPTO_IntClear()

void CRYPTO_IntClear ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
uint32_t  flags 
)
inline

Clear one or more pending CRYPTO interrupts.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[in]flagsA pending CRYPTO interrupt source to clear. Use a bitwise logic OR combination of valid interrupt flags for the CRYPTO module (CRYPTO_IF_nnn).

◆ CRYPTO_IntDisable()

void CRYPTO_IntDisable ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
uint32_t  flags 
)
inline

Disable one or more CRYPTO interrupts.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[in]flagsCRYPTO interrupt sources to disable. Use a bitwise logic OR combination of valid interrupt flags for the CRYPTO module (CRYPTO_IF_nnn).

◆ CRYPTO_IntEnable()

void CRYPTO_IntEnable ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
uint32_t  flags 
)
inline

Enable one or more CRYPTO interrupts.

Note
Depending on the use, a pending interrupt may already be set prior to enabling the interrupt. Consider using CRYPTO_IntClear() prior to enabling if such a pending interrupt should be ignored.
Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[in]flagsCRYPTO interrupt sources to enable. Use a bitwise logic OR combination of valid interrupt flags for the CRYPTO module (CRYPTO_IF_nnn).

◆ CRYPTO_IntGet()

uint32_t CRYPTO_IntGet ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto)
inline

Get pending CRYPTO interrupt flags.

Note
The event bits are not cleared by the use of this function.
Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
Returns
CRYPTO interrupt sources pending. A bitwise logic OR combination of valid interrupt flags for the CRYPTO module (CRYPTO_IF_nnn).

◆ CRYPTO_IntGetEnabled()

uint32_t CRYPTO_IntGetEnabled ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto)
inline

Get enabled and pending CRYPTO interrupt flags.

Useful for handling more interrupt sources in the same interrupt handler.

Note
Interrupt flags are not cleared by the use of this function.
Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
Returns
Pending and enabled CRYPTO interrupt sources The return value is the bitwise AND of
  • the enabled interrupt sources in CRYPTO_IEN and
  • the pending interrupt flags CRYPTO_IF

◆ CRYPTO_IntSet()

void CRYPTO_IntSet ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
uint32_t  flags 
)
inline

Set one or more pending CRYPTO interrupts from software.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[in]flagsCRYPTO interrupt sources to set to pending. Use a bitwise logic OR combination of valid interrupt flags for the CRYPTO module (CRYPTO_IF_nnn).

◆ cryptoBigintZeroize()

void cryptoBigintZeroize ( uint32_t *  words32bits,
unsigned  num32bitWords 
)
inline

Set the 32 bit word array to zero.

Parameters
[in]words32bitsA pointer to the 32 bit word array.
[in]num32bitWordsA number of 32 bit words in array.

◆ cryptoBigintIncrement()

void cryptoBigintIncrement ( uint32_t *  words32bits,
unsigned  num32bitWords 
)
inline

Increment value of 32bit word array by one.

Parameters
[in]words32bitsPointer to 32bit word array
[in]num32bitWordsNumber of 32bit words in array

◆ CRYPTO_DataReadUnaligned()

void CRYPTO_DataReadUnaligned ( volatile uint32_t *  reg,
uint8_t *  val 
)
inline

Read 128 bits of data from a DATAX register in the CRYPTO module.

Parameters
[in]regThe 128 bit DATA register.
[out]valLocation where to store the value in memory.

◆ CRYPTO_DataWriteUnaligned()

void CRYPTO_DataWriteUnaligned ( volatile uint32_t *  reg,
const uint8_t *  val 
)
inline

Write 128 bits of data to a DATAX register in the CRYPTO module.

Parameters
[in]regThe 128 bit DATA register.
[in]valPointer to value to write to the DATA register.

◆ CRYPTO_KeyBufWriteUnaligned()

void CRYPTO_KeyBufWriteUnaligned ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
const uint8_t *  val,
CRYPTO_KeyWidth_TypeDef  keyWidth 
)
inline

Set the key value to be used by the CRYPTO module.

Write 128 or 256 bit key to the KEYBUF register in the crypto module.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[in]valPointer to value to write to the KEYBUF register.
[in]keyWidthKey width - 128 or 256 bits.

◆ CRYPTO_AES_ProcessLoop()

void CRYPTO_AES_ProcessLoop ( CRYPTO_TypeDef *  crypto,
unsigned int  len,
CRYPTO_DataReg_TypeDef  inReg,
const uint8_t *  in,
CRYPTO_DataReg_TypeDef  outReg,
uint8_t *  out 
)
inline

Perform generic AES loop.

Function loads given register with provided input data. Triggers CRYPTO to perform sequence of instructions and read specified output register to output buffer.

Parameters
[in]cryptoA pointer to the CRYPTO peripheral register block.
[in]lenA number of bytes to encrypt/decrypt. Must be a multiple of 16.
[in]inRegAn input register - one of DATA0,DATA1,DATA2,DATA3
[in]inA buffer holding data to encrypt/decrypt. Must be at least len long.
[in]outRegAn output register - one of DATA0,DATA1,DATA2,DATA3
[out]outA buffer to place encrypted/decrypted data. Must be at least len long. It may be set equal to in, in which case the input buffer is overwritten.

Macro Definition Documentation

◆ CRYPTO_MAX_SEQUENCE_INSTRUCTIONS

#define CRYPTO_MAX_SEQUENCE_INSTRUCTIONS   (20)

The maximum number of crypto instructions in an instruction sequence.

◆ CRYPTO_INSTRUCTIONSEQUENSE_DEFAULT

#define CRYPTO_INSTRUCTIONSEQUENSE_DEFAULT
Value:
{ CRYPTO_CMD_INSTR_END, CRYPTO_CMD_INSTR_END, CRYPTO_CMD_INSTR_END, \
CRYPTO_CMD_INSTR_END, CRYPTO_CMD_INSTR_END, CRYPTO_CMD_INSTR_END, \
CRYPTO_CMD_INSTR_END, CRYPTO_CMD_INSTR_END, CRYPTO_CMD_INSTR_END, \
CRYPTO_CMD_INSTR_END, CRYPTO_CMD_INSTR_END, CRYPTO_CMD_INSTR_END, \
CRYPTO_CMD_INSTR_END, CRYPTO_CMD_INSTR_END, CRYPTO_CMD_INSTR_END, \
CRYPTO_CMD_INSTR_END, CRYPTO_CMD_INSTR_END, CRYPTO_CMD_INSTR_END, \
CRYPTO_CMD_INSTR_END, CRYPTO_CMD_INSTR_END }

Default instruction sequence consisting of all ENDs.

The user can initialize the instruction sequence with this default value set and fill in the desired operations from step 1. The first END instruction marks the end of the sequence.

Typedef Documentation

◆ CRYPTO_Data_TypeDef

typedef uint32_t CRYPTO_Data_TypeDef[CRYPTO_DATA_SIZE_IN_32BIT_WORDS]

CRYPTO data types used for data load functions.

This data type is capable of storing a 128 bits value as used in the crypto DATA registers.

◆ CRYPTO_DData_TypeDef

typedef uint32_t CRYPTO_DData_TypeDef[CRYPTO_DDATA_SIZE_IN_32BIT_WORDS]

CRYPTO data type used for data load functions.

This data type is capable of storing a 256 bits value as used in the crypto DDATA registers.

◆ CRYPTO_QData_TypeDef

typedef uint32_t CRYPTO_QData_TypeDef[CRYPTO_QDATA_SIZE_IN_32BIT_WORDS]

CRYPTO data type used for data load functions.

This data type is capable of storing a 512 bits value as used in the crypto QDATA registers.

◆ CRYPTO_Data260_TypeDef

typedef uint32_t CRYPTO_Data260_TypeDef[CRYPTO_DATA260_SIZE_IN_32BIT_WORDS]

CRYPTO data type used for data load functions.

This data type is capable of storing a 260 bits value as used by the CRYPTO_DData0Write260 function.

Note that this data type is multiple of 32 bit words, so the actual storage used by this type is 32x9=288 bits.

◆ CRYPTO_KeyBuf_TypeDef

typedef uint32_t CRYPTO_KeyBuf_TypeDef[CRYPTO_KEYBUF_SIZE_IN_32BIT_WORDS]

CRYPTO data type used for data load functions.

This data type is capable of storing 256 bits as used in the crypto KEYBUF register.

◆ CRYPTO_DataReg_TypeDef

typedef volatile uint32_t* CRYPTO_DataReg_TypeDef

CRYPTO 128 bit Data register pointer type.

The 128 bit registers are used to load 128 bit values as input and output data for cryptographic and big integer arithmetic functions of the CRYPTO module.

◆ CRYPTO_DDataReg_TypeDef

typedef volatile uint32_t* CRYPTO_DDataReg_TypeDef

CRYPTO 256 bit DData (Double Data) register pointer type.

The 256 bit registers are used to load 256 bit values as input and output data for cryptographic and big integer arithmetic functions of the CRYPTO module.

◆ CRYPTO_QDataReg_TypeDef

typedef volatile uint32_t* CRYPTO_QDataReg_TypeDef

CRYPTO 512 bit QData (Quad data) register pointer type.

The 512 bit registers are used to load 512 bit values as input and output data for cryptographic and big integer arithmetic functions of the CRYPTO module.

◆ CRYPTO_InstructionSequence_TypeDef

typedef uint8_t CRYPTO_InstructionSequence_TypeDef[CRYPTO_MAX_SEQUENCE_INSTRUCTIONS]

Instruction sequence type.

Fill in the desired operations from step1, step2, and so on. The CRYPTO_CMD_INSTR_END marks the end of the sequence. Bit fields are used to format the memory layout of the struct equal to the sequence registers in the CRYPTO module.

◆ CRYPTO_SHA1_Digest_TypeDef

typedef uint8_t CRYPTO_SHA1_Digest_TypeDef[CRYPTO_SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE_IN_BYTES]

SHA-1 Digest type.

◆ CRYPTO_SHA256_Digest_TypeDef

typedef uint8_t CRYPTO_SHA256_Digest_TypeDef[CRYPTO_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE_IN_BYTES]

SHA-256 Digest type.

◆ CRYPTO_AES_CtrFuncPtr_TypeDef

typedef void(* CRYPTO_AES_CtrFuncPtr_TypeDef) (uint8_t *ctr)

AES counter modification function pointer.

Note
This is defined for backwards compatibility with EFM32 em_aes.h. The CRYPTO implementation of counter mode does not support counter update callbacks.
Parameters
[in]ctrA counter value to be modified.

Enumeration Type Documentation

◆ CRYPTO_ModulusId_TypeDef

CRYPTO modulus identifiers.

Enumerator
cryptoModulusBin256 

Generic 256 bit modulus 2^256.

cryptoModulusBin128 

Generic 128 bit modulus 2^128.

cryptoModulusGcmBin128 

GCM 128 bit modulus = 2^128 + 2^7 + 2^2 + 2 + 1.

cryptoModulusEccB233 

ECC B233 prime modulus = 2^233 + 2^74 + 1

cryptoModulusEccB163 

ECC B163 prime modulus = 2^163 + 2^7 + 2^6 + 2^3 + 1.

cryptoModulusEccP256 

ECC P256 prime modulus = 2^256 - 2^224 + 2^192 + 2^96 - 1.

cryptoModulusEccP224 

ECC P224 prime modulus = 2^224 - 2^96 - 1.

cryptoModulusEccP192 

ECC P192 prime modulus = 2^192 - 2^64 - 1.

cryptoModulusEccB233Order 

ECC B233 order modulus

cryptoModulusEccB233KOrder 

ECC B233K order modulus.

cryptoModulusEccB163Order 

ECC B163 order modulus.

cryptoModulusEccB163KOrder 

ECC B163K order modulus.

cryptoModulusEccP256Order 

ECC P256 order modulus.

cryptoModulusEccP224Order 

ECC P224 order modulus.

cryptoModulusEccP192Order 

ECC P192 order modulus.

◆ CRYPTO_MulOperandWidth_TypeDef

CRYPTO multiplication widths for wide arithmetic operations.

Enumerator
cryptoMulOperand256Bits 

256 bits operands

cryptoMulOperand128Bits 

128 bits operands

cryptoMulOperandModulusBits 

MUL operand width is specified by the modulus type.

◆ CRYPTO_ResultWidth_TypeDef

CRYPTO result widths for MUL operations.

Enumerator
cryptoResult128Bits 

Multiplication result width is 128 bits.

cryptoResult256Bits 

Multiplication result width is 256 bits.

cryptoResult260Bits 

Multiplication result width is 260 bits.

◆ CRYPTO_IncWidth_TypeDef

CRYPTO result widths for MUL operations.

Enumerator
cryptoInc1byte 

inc width is 1 byte

cryptoInc2byte 

inc width is 2 byte

cryptoInc3byte 

inc width is 3 byte

cryptoInc4byte 

inc width is 4 byte

◆ CRYPTO_KeyWidth_TypeDef

CRYPTO key width.

Enumerator
cryptoKey128Bits 

Key width is 128 bits.

cryptoKey256Bits 

Key width is 256 bits.