Symmetric ciphers
Description
Functions |
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| psa_status_t | psa_cipher_encrypt ( mbedtls_svc_key_id_t key, psa_algorithm_t alg, const uint8_t *input, size_t input_length, uint8_t *output, size_t output_size, size_t *output_length) |
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Encrypt a message using a symmetric cipher.
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| psa_status_t | psa_cipher_decrypt ( mbedtls_svc_key_id_t key, psa_algorithm_t alg, const uint8_t *input, size_t input_length, uint8_t *output, size_t output_size, size_t *output_length) |
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Decrypt a message using a symmetric cipher.
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| psa_status_t | psa_cipher_encrypt_setup (psa_cipher_operation_t *operation, mbedtls_svc_key_id_t key, psa_algorithm_t alg) |
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Set the key for a multipart symmetric encryption operation.
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| psa_status_t | psa_cipher_decrypt_setup (psa_cipher_operation_t *operation, mbedtls_svc_key_id_t key, psa_algorithm_t alg) |
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Set the key for a multipart symmetric decryption operation.
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| psa_status_t | psa_cipher_generate_iv (psa_cipher_operation_t *operation, uint8_t *iv, size_t iv_size, size_t *iv_length) |
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Generate an IV for a symmetric encryption operation.
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| psa_status_t | psa_cipher_set_iv (psa_cipher_operation_t *operation, const uint8_t *iv, size_t iv_length) |
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Set the IV for a symmetric encryption or decryption operation.
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| psa_status_t | psa_cipher_update (psa_cipher_operation_t *operation, const uint8_t *input, size_t input_length, uint8_t *output, size_t output_size, size_t *output_length) |
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Encrypt or decrypt a message fragment in an active cipher operation.
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| psa_status_t | psa_cipher_finish (psa_cipher_operation_t *operation, uint8_t *output, size_t output_size, size_t *output_length) |
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Finish encrypting or decrypting a message in a cipher operation.
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| psa_status_t | psa_cipher_abort (psa_cipher_operation_t *operation) |
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Abort a cipher operation.
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Macros |
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| #define | PSA_CIPHER_OPERATION_INIT { 0, 0, 0, 0, { 0 } } |
Function Documentation
◆ psa_cipher_encrypt()
| psa_status_t psa_cipher_encrypt | ( | mbedtls_svc_key_id_t |
key,
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| psa_algorithm_t |
alg,
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| const uint8_t * |
input,
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| size_t |
input_length,
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| uint8_t * |
output,
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| size_t |
output_size,
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| size_t * |
output_length
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| ) |
Encrypt a message using a symmetric cipher.
- Note
- One-shot cipher is not implemented in this Silicon Labs release.
This function encrypts a message with a random IV (initialization vector). Use the multipart operation interface with a #psa_cipher_operation_t object to provide other forms of IV.
- Parameters
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keyIdentifier of the key to use for the operation. It must allow the usage PSA_KEY_USAGE_ENCRYPT . algThe cipher algorithm to compute ( PSA_ALG_XXXvalue such that PSA_ALG_IS_CIPHER (alg) is true).[in] inputBuffer containing the message to encrypt. input_lengthSize of the inputbuffer in bytes.[out] outputBuffer where the output is to be written. The output contains the IV followed by the ciphertext proper. output_sizeSize of the outputbuffer in bytes.[out] output_lengthOn success, the number of bytes that make up the output.
- Return values
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PSA_SUCCESSSuccess. PSA_ERROR_INVALID_HANDLEPSA_ERROR_NOT_PERMITTEDPSA_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTkeyis not compatible withalg.PSA_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTEDalgis not supported or is not a cipher algorithm.PSA_ERROR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALLPSA_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORYPSA_ERROR_COMMUNICATION_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_HARDWARE_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTEDPSA_ERROR_STORAGE_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_BAD_STATEThe library has not been previously initialized by psa_crypto_init() . It is implementation-dependent whether a failure to initialize results in this error code.
◆ psa_cipher_decrypt()
| psa_status_t psa_cipher_decrypt | ( | mbedtls_svc_key_id_t |
key,
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| psa_algorithm_t |
alg,
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| const uint8_t * |
input,
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| size_t |
input_length,
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| uint8_t * |
output,
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| size_t |
output_size,
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| size_t * |
output_length
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| ) |
Decrypt a message using a symmetric cipher.
- Note
- One-shot cipher is not implemented in this Silicon Labs release.
This function decrypts a message encrypted with a symmetric cipher.
- Parameters
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keyIdentifier of the key to use for the operation. It must remain valid until the operation terminates. It must allow the usage PSA_KEY_USAGE_DECRYPT . algThe cipher algorithm to compute ( PSA_ALG_XXXvalue such that PSA_ALG_IS_CIPHER (alg) is true).[in] inputBuffer containing the message to decrypt. This consists of the IV followed by the ciphertext proper. input_lengthSize of the inputbuffer in bytes.[out] outputBuffer where the plaintext is to be written. output_sizeSize of the outputbuffer in bytes.[out] output_lengthOn success, the number of bytes that make up the output.
- Return values
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PSA_SUCCESSSuccess. PSA_ERROR_INVALID_HANDLEPSA_ERROR_NOT_PERMITTEDPSA_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTkeyis not compatible withalg.PSA_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTEDalgis not supported or is not a cipher algorithm.PSA_ERROR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALLPSA_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORYPSA_ERROR_COMMUNICATION_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_HARDWARE_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_STORAGE_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTEDPSA_ERROR_BAD_STATEThe library has not been previously initialized by psa_crypto_init() . It is implementation-dependent whether a failure to initialize results in this error code.
◆ psa_cipher_encrypt_setup()
| psa_status_t psa_cipher_encrypt_setup | ( | psa_cipher_operation_t * |
operation,
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| mbedtls_svc_key_id_t |
key,
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| psa_algorithm_t |
alg
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| ) |
Set the key for a multipart symmetric encryption operation.
The sequence of operations to encrypt a message with a symmetric cipher is as follows:
- Allocate an operation object which will be passed to all the functions listed here.
- Initialize the operation object with one of the methods described in the documentation for #psa_cipher_operation_t, e.g. PSA_CIPHER_OPERATION_INIT .
- Call psa_cipher_encrypt_setup() to specify the algorithm and key.
- Call either psa_cipher_generate_iv() or psa_cipher_set_iv() to generate or set the IV (initialization vector). You should use psa_cipher_generate_iv() unless the protocol you are implementing requires a specific IV value.
- Call psa_cipher_update() zero, one or more times, passing a fragment of the message each time.
- Call psa_cipher_finish() .
If an error occurs at any step after a call to psa_cipher_encrypt_setup() , the operation will need to be reset by a call to psa_cipher_abort() . The application may call psa_cipher_abort() at any time after the operation has been initialized.
After a successful call to psa_cipher_encrypt_setup() , the application must eventually terminate the operation. The following events terminate an operation:
- A successful call to psa_cipher_finish() .
- A call to psa_cipher_abort() .
- Parameters
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[in,out] operationThe operation object to set up. It must have been initialized as per the documentation for #psa_cipher_operation_t and not yet in use. keyIdentifier of the key to use for the operation. It must remain valid until the operation terminates. It must allow the usage PSA_KEY_USAGE_ENCRYPT . algThe cipher algorithm to compute ( PSA_ALG_XXXvalue such that PSA_ALG_IS_CIPHER (alg) is true).
- Return values
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PSA_SUCCESSSuccess. PSA_ERROR_INVALID_HANDLEPSA_ERROR_NOT_PERMITTEDPSA_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTkeyis not compatible withalg.PSA_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTEDalgis not supported or is not a cipher algorithm.PSA_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORYPSA_ERROR_COMMUNICATION_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_HARDWARE_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTEDPSA_ERROR_STORAGE_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_BAD_STATEThe operation state is not valid (it must be inactive), or the library has not been previously initialized by psa_crypto_init() . It is implementation-dependent whether a failure to initialize results in this error code.
◆ psa_cipher_decrypt_setup()
| psa_status_t psa_cipher_decrypt_setup | ( | psa_cipher_operation_t * |
operation,
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| mbedtls_svc_key_id_t |
key,
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| psa_algorithm_t |
alg
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| ) |
Set the key for a multipart symmetric decryption operation.
The sequence of operations to decrypt a message with a symmetric cipher is as follows:
- Allocate an operation object which will be passed to all the functions listed here.
- Initialize the operation object with one of the methods described in the documentation for #psa_cipher_operation_t, e.g. PSA_CIPHER_OPERATION_INIT .
- Call psa_cipher_decrypt_setup() to specify the algorithm and key.
- Call psa_cipher_set_iv() with the IV (initialization vector) for the decryption. If the IV is prepended to the ciphertext, you can call psa_cipher_update() on a buffer containing the IV followed by the beginning of the message.
- Call psa_cipher_update() zero, one or more times, passing a fragment of the message each time.
- Call psa_cipher_finish() .
If an error occurs at any step after a call to psa_cipher_decrypt_setup() , the operation will need to be reset by a call to psa_cipher_abort() . The application may call psa_cipher_abort() at any time after the operation has been initialized.
After a successful call to psa_cipher_decrypt_setup() , the application must eventually terminate the operation. The following events terminate an operation:
- A successful call to psa_cipher_finish() .
- A call to psa_cipher_abort() .
- Parameters
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[in,out] operationThe operation object to set up. It must have been initialized as per the documentation for #psa_cipher_operation_t and not yet in use. keyIdentifier of the key to use for the operation. It must remain valid until the operation terminates. It must allow the usage PSA_KEY_USAGE_DECRYPT . algThe cipher algorithm to compute ( PSA_ALG_XXXvalue such that PSA_ALG_IS_CIPHER (alg) is true).
- Return values
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PSA_SUCCESSSuccess. PSA_ERROR_INVALID_HANDLEPSA_ERROR_NOT_PERMITTEDPSA_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTkeyis not compatible withalg.PSA_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTEDalgis not supported or is not a cipher algorithm.PSA_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORYPSA_ERROR_COMMUNICATION_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_HARDWARE_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTEDPSA_ERROR_STORAGE_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_BAD_STATEThe operation state is not valid (it must be inactive), or the library has not been previously initialized by psa_crypto_init() . It is implementation-dependent whether a failure to initialize results in this error code.
◆ psa_cipher_generate_iv()
| psa_status_t psa_cipher_generate_iv | ( | psa_cipher_operation_t * |
operation,
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| uint8_t * |
iv,
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| size_t |
iv_size,
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| size_t * |
iv_length
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| ) |
Generate an IV for a symmetric encryption operation.
This function generates a random IV (initialization vector), nonce or initial counter value for the encryption operation as appropriate for the chosen algorithm, key type and key size.
The application must call psa_cipher_encrypt_setup() before calling this function.
If this function returns an error status, the operation enters an error state and must be aborted by calling psa_cipher_abort() .
- Parameters
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[in,out] operationActive cipher operation. [out] ivBuffer where the generated IV is to be written. iv_sizeSize of the ivbuffer in bytes.[out] iv_lengthOn success, the number of bytes of the generated IV.
- Return values
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PSA_SUCCESSSuccess. PSA_ERROR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALLThe size of the ivbuffer is too small.PSA_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORYPSA_ERROR_COMMUNICATION_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_HARDWARE_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTEDPSA_ERROR_STORAGE_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_BAD_STATEThe operation state is not valid (it must be active, with no IV set), or the library has not been previously initialized by psa_crypto_init() . It is implementation-dependent whether a failure to initialize results in this error code.
◆ psa_cipher_set_iv()
| psa_status_t psa_cipher_set_iv | ( | psa_cipher_operation_t * |
operation,
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| const uint8_t * |
iv,
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| size_t |
iv_length
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Set the IV for a symmetric encryption or decryption operation.
This function sets the IV (initialization vector), nonce or initial counter value for the encryption or decryption operation.
The application must call psa_cipher_encrypt_setup() before calling this function.
If this function returns an error status, the operation enters an error state and must be aborted by calling psa_cipher_abort() .
- Note
- When encrypting, applications should use psa_cipher_generate_iv() instead of this function, unless implementing a protocol that requires a non-random IV.
- Parameters
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[in,out] operationActive cipher operation. [in] ivBuffer containing the IV to use. iv_lengthSize of the IV in bytes.
- Return values
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PSA_SUCCESSSuccess. PSA_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTThe size of ivis not acceptable for the chosen algorithm, or the chosen algorithm does not use an IV.PSA_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORYPSA_ERROR_COMMUNICATION_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_HARDWARE_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTEDPSA_ERROR_STORAGE_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_BAD_STATEThe operation state is not valid (it must be an active cipher encrypt operation, with no IV set), or the library has not been previously initialized by psa_crypto_init() . It is implementation-dependent whether a failure to initialize results in this error code.
◆ psa_cipher_update()
| psa_status_t psa_cipher_update | ( | psa_cipher_operation_t * |
operation,
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| const uint8_t * |
input,
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| size_t |
input_length,
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| uint8_t * |
output,
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| size_t |
output_size,
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| size_t * |
output_length
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| ) |
Encrypt or decrypt a message fragment in an active cipher operation.
Before calling this function, you must:
- Call either psa_cipher_encrypt_setup() or psa_cipher_decrypt_setup() . The choice of setup function determines whether this function encrypts or decrypts its input.
- If the algorithm requires an IV, call psa_cipher_generate_iv() (recommended when encrypting) or psa_cipher_set_iv() .
If this function returns an error status, the operation enters an error state and must be aborted by calling psa_cipher_abort() .
- Parameters
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[in,out] operationActive cipher operation. [in] inputBuffer containing the message fragment to encrypt or decrypt. input_lengthSize of the inputbuffer in bytes.[out] outputBuffer where the output is to be written. output_sizeSize of the outputbuffer in bytes.[out] output_lengthOn success, the number of bytes that make up the returned output.
- Return values
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PSA_SUCCESSSuccess. PSA_ERROR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALLThe size of the outputbuffer is too small.PSA_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORYPSA_ERROR_COMMUNICATION_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_HARDWARE_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTEDPSA_ERROR_STORAGE_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_BAD_STATEThe operation state is not valid (it must be active, with an IV set if required for the algorithm), or the library has not been previously initialized by psa_crypto_init() . It is implementation-dependent whether a failure to initialize results in this error code.
◆ psa_cipher_finish()
| psa_status_t psa_cipher_finish | ( | psa_cipher_operation_t * |
operation,
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| uint8_t * |
output,
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| size_t |
output_size,
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| size_t * |
output_length
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| ) |
Finish encrypting or decrypting a message in a cipher operation.
The application must call psa_cipher_encrypt_setup() or psa_cipher_decrypt_setup() before calling this function. The choice of setup function determines whether this function encrypts or decrypts its input.
This function finishes the encryption or decryption of the message formed by concatenating the inputs passed to preceding calls to psa_cipher_update() .
When this function returns successfully, the operation becomes inactive. If this function returns an error status, the operation enters an error state and must be aborted by calling psa_cipher_abort() .
- Parameters
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[in,out] operationActive cipher operation. [out] outputBuffer where the output is to be written. output_sizeSize of the outputbuffer in bytes.[out] output_lengthOn success, the number of bytes that make up the returned output.
- Return values
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PSA_SUCCESSSuccess. PSA_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTThe total input size passed to this operation is not valid for this particular algorithm. For example, the algorithm is a based on block cipher and requires a whole number of blocks, but the total input size is not a multiple of the block size. PSA_ERROR_INVALID_PADDINGThis is a decryption operation for an algorithm that includes padding, and the ciphertext does not contain valid padding. PSA_ERROR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALLThe size of the outputbuffer is too small.PSA_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORYPSA_ERROR_COMMUNICATION_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_HARDWARE_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTEDPSA_ERROR_STORAGE_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_BAD_STATEThe operation state is not valid (it must be active, with an IV set if required for the algorithm), or the library has not been previously initialized by psa_crypto_init() . It is implementation-dependent whether a failure to initialize results in this error code.
◆ psa_cipher_abort()
| psa_status_t psa_cipher_abort | ( | psa_cipher_operation_t * |
operation
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) |
Abort a cipher operation.
Aborting an operation frees all associated resources except for the
operation
structure itself. Once aborted, the operation object can be reused for another operation by calling
psa_cipher_encrypt_setup()
or
psa_cipher_decrypt_setup()
again.
You may call this function any time after the operation object has been initialized as described in #psa_cipher_operation_t.
In particular, calling psa_cipher_abort() after the operation has been terminated by a call to psa_cipher_abort() or psa_cipher_finish() is safe and has no effect.
- Parameters
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[in,out] operationInitialized cipher operation.
- Return values
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PSA_SUCCESSPSA_ERROR_COMMUNICATION_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_HARDWARE_FAILUREPSA_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTEDPSA_ERROR_BAD_STATEThe library has not been previously initialized by psa_crypto_init() . It is implementation-dependent whether a failure to initialize results in this error code.
Macro Definition Documentation
◆ PSA_CIPHER_OPERATION_INIT
| #define PSA_CIPHER_OPERATION_INIT { 0, 0, 0, 0, { 0 } } |
This macro returns a suitable initializer for a cipher operation object of type #psa_cipher_operation_t.